AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Generative adversarial network based data augmentation to improve cervical cell classification model.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The survival rate of cervical cancer can be improved by the early screening. However, the screening is a heavy task for pathologists. Thus, automatic cervical cell classification model is proposed to assist pathologists in screening. In cervical cell...

MB-GAN: Microbiome Simulation via Generative Adversarial Network.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Trillions of microbes inhabit the human body and have a profound effect on human health. The recent development of metagenome-wide association studies and other quantitative analysis methods accelerate the discovery of the associations be...

Exploring and explaining properties of motion processing in biological brains using a neural network.

Journal of vision
Visual motion perception underpins behaviors ranging from navigation to depth perception and grasping. Our limited access to biological systems constrains our understanding of how motion is processed within the brain. Here we explore properties of mo...

The human visual system and CNNs can both support robust online translation tolerance following extreme displacements.

Journal of vision
Visual translation tolerance refers to our capacity to recognize objects over a wide range of different retinal locations. Although translation is perhaps the simplest spatial transform that the visual system needs to cope with, the extent to which t...

New role for circuit expansion for learning in neural networks.

Physical review. E
Many sensory pathways in the brain include sparsely active populations of neurons downstream from the input stimuli. The biological purpose of this expanded structure is unclear, but it may be beneficial due to the increased expressive power of the n...

Speech emotion recognition based on transfer learning from the FaceNet framework.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Speech plays an important role in human-computer emotional interaction. FaceNet used in face recognition achieves great success due to its excellent feature extraction. In this study, we adopt the FaceNet model and improve it for speech emotion recog...

Seabed type and source parameters predictions using ship spectrograms in convolutional neural networks.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Broadband spectrograms from surface ships are employed in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to predict the seabed type, ship speed, and closest point of approach (CPA) range. Three CNN architectures of differing size and depth are trained on diffe...

Advancing care for acute gastrointestinal bleeding using artificial intelligence.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
The future of gastrointestinal bleeding will include the integration of machine learning algorithms to enhance clinician risk assessment and decision making. Machine learning algorithms have shown promise in outperforming existing clinical risk score...