AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Graph Convolutional Network for AD and MCI Diagnosis Utilizing Peripheral DNA Methylation: Réseau de neurones en graphes pour le diagnostic de la MA et du TCL à l'aide de la méthylation de l'ADN périphérique.

Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie
OBJECTIVE: Blood DNA methylation (DNAm) alterations have been widely reported in the onset and progression of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, DNAm is underutilized as a diagnostic biomarker for these diseases. W...

Ion channel classification through machine learning and protein language model embeddings.

Journal of integrative bioinformatics
Ion channels are critical membrane proteins that regulate ion flux across cellular membranes, influencing numerous biological functions. The resource-intensive nature of traditional wet lab experiments for ion channel identification has led to an inc...

XModNN: Explainable Modular Neural Network to Identify Clinical Parameters and Disease Biomarkers in Transcriptomic Datasets.

Biomolecules
The Explainable Modular Neural Network (XModNN) enables the identification of biomarkers, facilitating the classification of diseases and clinical parameters in transcriptomic datasets. The modules within XModNN represent specific pathways or genes o...

LPC-SonoNet: A Lightweight Network Based on SonoNet and Light Pyramid Convolution for Fetal Ultrasound Standard Plane Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The detection of fetal ultrasound standard planes (FUSPs) is important for the diagnosis of fetal malformation and the prevention of perinatal death. As a promising deep-learning technique in FUSP detection, SonoNet's network parameters have a large ...

The risk of shortcutting in deep learning algorithms for medical imaging research.

Scientific reports
While deep learning (DL) offers the compelling ability to detect details beyond human vision, its black-box nature makes it prone to misinterpretation. A key problem is algorithmic shortcutting, where DL models inform their predictions with patterns ...

Physics-Informed Neural Network for monitoring the sulfate ion adsorption process using particle filter.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Fixed-bed columns are a well-established water purification technology. Several models have been constructed over the decades to scale up and predict the breakthrough curve of an adsorption column varying the flow rate, length, and initial concentrat...

Construction of a CNN-SK weld penetration recognition model based on the Mel spectrum of a CMT arc sound signal.

PloS one
Arc sound signals are considered appropriate for detecting penetration states in cold metal transfer (CMT) welding because of their noninvasive nature and immunity to interference from splatter and arc light. Nevertheless, the stability of arc sound ...

AFCF-Net: A novel U-Net based asymmetric feature calibration and fusion network for skin lesion image segmentation.

PloS one
Skin lesion segmentation plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases. By using deep neural networks to segment lesion areas, doctors can more accurately assess the severity of health-related conditions of patients and promptl...

Utilization of Artificial Intelligence for the automated recognition of fine arts.

PloS one
Fine art recognition, traditionally dependent on human expertise, is undergoing a significant transformation with the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and deep learning. This article introduces a novel AI-based approach for fine art recogn...

Human motion recognition based on feature fusion and residual networks.

Scientific reports
Addressing the issue of low recognition accuracy in human motion detection when relying on a single feature, a novel approach integrating Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar technology with a Residual Network (ResNet) architecture has be...