AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Automatic detection of sleep apnea from a single-lead ECG signal based on spiking neural network model.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Sleep apnea (SLA) is a commonly encountered sleep disorder characterized by repetitive cessation of respiration while sleeping. In the past few years, researchers have focused on developing less complex and more cost-effective diagnostic ...

Comparison of automated deep neural network against manual sleep stage scoring in clinical data.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: To compare the accuracy and generalizability of an automated deep neural network and the Philip Sleepware G3™ Somnolyzer system (Somnolyzer) for sleep stage scoring using American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) guidelines.

ECGAN-Assisted ResT-Net Based on Fuzziness for OSA Detection.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Growing attention has been paid recently to electrocardiogram (ECG) based obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) detection, with some progresses been made on this topic. However, the lack of data, low data quality, and incomplete data labeling hind...

Leveraging Brain Modularity Prior for Interpretable Representation Learning of fMRI.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) can reflect spontaneous neural activities in the brain and is widely used for brain disorder analysis. Previous studies focus on extracting fMRI representations using machine/deep learning...

Investigating the effects of artificial intelligence on the personalization of breast cancer management: a systematic study.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Providing appropriate specialized treatment to the right patient at the right time is considered necessary in cancer management. Targeted therapy tailored to the genetic changes of each breast cancer patient is a desirable feature of prec...

Estimating infant age from skull X-ray images using deep learning.

Scientific reports
This study constructed deep learning models using plain skull radiograph images to predict the accurate postnatal age of infants under 12 months. Utilizing the results of the trained deep learning models, it aimed to evaluate the feasibility of emplo...

Achieving Occam's razor: Deep learning for optimal model reduction.

PLoS computational biology
All fields of science depend on mathematical models. Occam's razor refers to the principle that good models should exclude parameters beyond those minimally required to describe the systems they represent. This is because redundancy can lead to incor...

Advancements in urban scene segmentation using deep learning and generative adversarial networks for accurate satellite image analysis.

PloS one
In the urban scene segmentation, the "image-to-image translation issue" refers to the fundamental task of transforming input images into meaningful segmentation maps, which essentially involves translating the visual information present in the input ...

Bayesian graph convolutional network with partial observations.

PloS one
As a widely studied model in the machine learning and data processing society, graph convolutional network reveals its advantage in non-grid data processing. However, existing graph convolutional networks generally assume that the node features can b...

Biobjective gradient descent for feature selection on high dimension, low sample size data.

PloS one
Even though deep learning shows impressive results in several applications, its use on problems with High Dimensions and Low Sample Size, such as diagnosing rare diseases, leads to overfitting. One solution often proposed is feature selection. In dee...