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Learning active subspaces and discovering important features with Gaussian radial basis functions neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Providing a model that achieves a strong predictive performance and is simultaneously interpretable by humans is one of the most difficult challenges in machine learning research due to the conflicting nature of these two objectives. To address this ...

Unveiling Conformational States of CDK6 Caused by Binding of Vcyclin Protein and Inhibitor by Combining Gaussian Accelerated Molecular Dynamics and Deep Learning.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
CDK6 plays a key role in the regulation of the cell cycle and is considered a crucial target for cancer therapy. In this work, conformational transitions of CDK6 were identified by using Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics (GaMD), deep learning (...

Conformations of KRAS4B Affected by Its Partner Binding and G12C Mutation: Insights from GaMD Trajectory-Image Transformation-Based Deep Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Binding of partners and mutations highly affects the conformational dynamics of KRAS4B, which is of significance for deeply understanding its function. Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics (GaMD) simulations followed by deep learning (DL) and prin...

Effect of Human Head Shape on the Risk of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Gaussian Process Regression-Based Machine Learning Approach.

Military medicine
INTRODUCTION: Computational head injury models are promising tools for understanding and predicting traumatic brain injuries. However, most available head injury models are "average" models that employ a single set of head geometry (e.g., 50th-percen...

Towards a configurable and non-hierarchical search space for NAS.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neural Architecture Search (NAS) outperforms handcrafted Neural Network (NN) design. However, current NAS methods generally use hard-coded search spaces, and predefined hierarchical architectures. As a consequence, adapting them to a new problem can ...

Negative-Free Self-Supervised Gaussian Embedding of Graphs.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) has recently emerged as a promising graph self-supervised learning framework for learning discriminative node representations without labels. The widely adopted objective function of GCL benefits from two key properti...

Beyond strong labels: Weakly-supervised learning based on Gaussian pseudo labels for the segmentation of ellipse-like vascular structures in non-contrast CTs.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning-based automated segmentation of vascular structures in preoperative CT angiography (CTA) images contributes to computer-assisted diagnosis and interventions. While CTA is the common standard, non-contrast CT imaging has the advantage of...

Mining soil heavy metal inversion based on Levy Flight Cauchy Gaussian perturbation sparrow search algorithm support vector regression (LSSA-SVR).

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Soil heavy metal pollution in mining areas poses severe challenges to the ecological environment. In recent years, machine learning has been widely used in heavy metal inversion by hyperspectral data. However, deterministic algorithms and probabilist...

Deep clustering analysis via variational autoencoder with Gamma mixture latent embeddings.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This article proposes a novel deep clustering model based on the variational autoencoder (VAE), named GamMM-VAE, which can learn latent representations of training data for clustering in an unsupervised manner. Most existing VAE-based deep clustering...

gGN: Representing the Gene Ontology as low-rank Gaussian distributions.

Computers in biology and medicine
Computational representations of knowledge graphs are critical for several tasks in bioinformatics, including large-scale graph analysis and gene function characterization. In this study, we introduce gGN, an unsupervised neural network for learning ...