Although quantitative analysis of biological images demands precise extraction of specific organelles or cells, it remains challenging in broad-field grayscale images, where traditional thresholding methods have been hampered due to complex image fea...
Recent advances in computing power triggered the use of artificial intelligence in image analysis in life sciences. To train these algorithms, a large enough set of certified labeled data is required. The trained neural network is then capable of pro...
Platelets contribute to COVID-19 clinical manifestations, of which microclotting in the pulmonary vasculature has been a prominent symptom. To investigate the potential diagnostic contributions of overall platelet morphology and their α-granules and ...
Cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) allows for label-free high-resolution imaging of macromolecular assemblies in their native cellular context. However, the localization of macromolecules of interest in tomographic volumes can be challenging. Here we...
Explaining the diversity and complexity of protein localization is essential to fully understand cellular architecture. Here we present cytoself, a deep-learning approach for fully self-supervised protein localization profiling and clustering. Cytose...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jun 10, 2022
Protein self-assembly is one of the formation mechanisms of biomolecular condensates. However, most phase-separating systems (PS) demand multiple partners in biological conditions. In this study, we divided PS proteins into two groups according to th...
BACKGROUND: The liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of biomolecules in cell underpins the formation of membraneless organelles, which are the condensates of protein, nucleic acid, or both, and play critical roles in cellular function. Dysregulation...
Peptidergic dense-core vesicles are involved in packaging and releasing neuropeptides and peptide hormones-critical processes underlying brain, endocrine and exocrine function. Yet, the heterogeneity within these organelles, even for morphologically ...
MOTIVATION: Cells contain dozens of major organelles and thousands of other structures, many of which vary extensively in their number, size, shape and spatial distribution. This complexity and variation dramatically complicates the use of both tradi...
The proper biogenesis, morphogenesis, and dynamics of subcellular organelles are essential to their metabolic functions. Conventional techniques for identifying, classifying, and quantifying abnormalities in organelle morphology are largely manual an...