AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Microscopy, Electron

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Plantorganelle Hunter is an effective deep-learning-based method for plant organelle phenotyping in electron microscopy.

Nature plants
Accurate delineation of plant cell organelles from electron microscope images is essential for understanding subcellular behaviour and function. Here we develop a deep-learning pipeline, called the organelle segmentation network (OrgSegNet), for pixe...

Using DeepContact with Amira graphical user interface.

STAR protocols
DeepContact is a deep learning software for high-throughput quantification of membrane contact site (MCS) in 2D electron microscopy images. This protocol will guide users through incorporating available DeepContact models in Amira's artificial intell...

Exploring the World of Membrane Proteins: Techniques and Methods for Understanding Structure, Function, and Dynamics.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
In eukaryotic cells, membrane proteins play a crucial role. They fall into three categories: intrinsic proteins, extrinsic proteins, and proteins that are essential to the human genome (30% of which is devoted to encoding them). Hydrophobic interacti...

DeepQs: Local quality assessment of cryo-EM density map by deep learning map-model fit score.

Journal of structural biology
Cryogenic electron microscopy maps are valuable for determining macromolecule structures. A proper quality assessment method is essential for cryo-EM map selection or revision. This article presents DeepQs, a novel approach to estimate local quality ...

DeepMainmast: integrated protocol of protein structure modeling for cryo-EM with deep learning and structure prediction.

Nature methods
Three-dimensional structure modeling from maps is an indispensable step for studying proteins and their complexes with cryogenic electron microscopy. Although the resolution of determined cryogenic electron microscopy maps has generally improved, the...

Automated segmentation of cell organelles in volume electron microscopy using deep learning.

Microscopy research and technique
Recent advances in computing power triggered the use of artificial intelligence in image analysis in life sciences. To train these algorithms, a large enough set of certified labeled data is required. The trained neural network is then capable of pro...

3D electron microscopy for analyzing nanoparticles in the tumor endothelium.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Delivering medical agents to diseased tissues has been challenging, leading researchers to study the in vivo transport process in the body for improving delivery. Many imaging techniques exist for mapping the distribution of medical agent-carrying na...

FIRM image analysis: A machine learning workflow for quantifying extracellular matrix components from electron microscopy images.

PloS one
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex network of biomolecules that plays an integral role in the structure, processes, and signaling mechanisms of cells and tissues. Identifying and quantifying changes in these matrix components provides insigh...

GobletNet: Wavelet-Based High-Frequency Fusion Network for Semantic Segmentation of Electron Microscopy Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Semantic segmentation of electron microscopy (EM) images is crucial for nanoscale analysis. With the development of deep neural networks (DNNs), semantic segmentation of EM images has achieved remarkable success. However, current EM image segmentatio...

Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Analysis of Genomic DNA Visualized with Nanoparticle-Tagged Peptides under Electron Microscopy.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
DNA visualization has advanced across multiple microscopy platforms, albeit with limited progress in the identification of novel staining agents for electron microscopy (EM), notwithstanding its ability to furnish a broad magnification range and high...