AIMC Topic: Pattern Recognition, Automated

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Comparison of Support-Vector Machine and Sparse Representation Using a Modified Rule-Based Method for Automated Myocardial Ischemia Detection.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
An automatic method is presented for detecting myocardial ischemia, which can be considered as the early symptom of acute coronary events. Myocardial ischemia commonly manifests as ST- and T-wave changes on ECG signals. The methods in this study are ...

Computer-Aided Diagnosis for Breast Ultrasound Using Computerized BI-RADS Features and Machine Learning Methods.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
This work identifies effective computable features from the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS), to develop a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for breast ultrasound. Computerized features corresponding to ultrasound BI-RADs catego...

Prototype-based models in machine learning.

Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science
An overview is given of prototype-based models in machine learning. In this framework, observations, i.e., data, are stored in terms of typical representatives. Together with a suitable measure of similarity, the systems can be employed in the contex...

Nonparametric Feature Matching Based Conditional Random Fields for Gesture Recognition from Multi-Modal Video.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
We present a new gesture recognition method that is based on the conditional random field (CRF) model using multiple feature matching. Our approach solves the labeling problem, determining gesture categories and their temporal ranges at the same time...

An Effective Color Quantization Method Using Octree-Based Self-Organizing Maps.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Color quantization is an essential technique in color image processing, which has been continuously researched. It is often used, in particular, as preprocessing for many applications. Self-Organizing Map (SOM) color quantization is one of the most e...

Diagnosing Parkinson's Diseases Using Fuzzy Neural System.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
This study presents the design of the recognition system that will discriminate between healthy people and people with Parkinson's disease. A diagnosing of Parkinson's diseases is performed using fusion of the fuzzy system and neural networks. The st...

Real-Time Hand Posture Recognition for Human-Robot Interaction Tasks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, we present a multiclass hand posture classifier useful for human-robot interaction tasks. The proposed system is based exclusively on visual sensors, and it achieves a real-time performance, whilst detecting and recognizing an alphabet ...

A Modified Sparse Representation Method for Facial Expression Recognition.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In this paper, we carry on research on a facial expression recognition method, which is based on modified sparse representation recognition (MSRR) method. On the first stage, we use Haar-like+LPP to extract feature and reduce dimension. On the second...

A Multiobjective Approach to Homography Estimation.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In several machine vision problems, a relevant issue is the estimation of homographies between two different perspectives that hold an extensive set of abnormal data. A method to find such estimation is the random sampling consensus (RANSAC); in this...

Particle Swarm Optimization with Double Learning Patterns.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is an effective tool in solving optimization problems. However, PSO usually suffers from the premature convergence due to the quick losing of the swarm diversity. In this paper, we first analyze the motion behavior o...