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Pattern Recognition, Automated

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Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition Based on a Leap Motion Controller and Two-Layer Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Dynamic hand gesture recognition is one of the most significant tools for human-computer interaction. In order to improve the accuracy of the dynamic hand gesture recognition, in this paper, a two-layer Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network for the ...

Ultrafast optical integration and pattern classification for neuromorphic photonics based on spiking VCSEL neurons.

Scientific reports
In today's data-driven world, the ability to process large data volumes is crucial. Key tasks, such as pattern recognition and image classification, are well suited for artificial neural networks (ANNs) inspired by the brain. Neuromorphic computing a...

An Approach to Improve SSD through Skip Connection of Multiscale Feature Maps.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
SSD (Single Shot MultiBox Detector) is one of the best object detection algorithms and is able to provide high accurate object detection performance in real time. However, SSD shows relatively poor performance on small object detection because its sh...

A Video-Based DT-SVM School Violence Detecting Algorithm.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
School bullying is a serious problem among teenagers. School violence is one type of school bullying and considered to be the most harmful. As AI (Artificial Intelligence) techniques develop, there are now new methods to detect school violence. This ...

Crowding in humans is unlike that in convolutional neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Object recognition is a primary function of the human visual system. It has recently been claimed that the highly successful ability to recognise objects in a set of emergent computer vision systems-Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs)-can form...

Multi-way backpropagation for training compact deep neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Depth is one of the key factors behind the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Since ResNet (He et al., 2016), we are able to train very deep CNNs as the gradient vanishing issue has been largely addressed by the introduction of skip con...

Learning in the machine: To share or not to share?

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Weight-sharing is one of the pillars behind Convolutional Neural Networks and their successes. However, in physical neural systems such as the brain, weight-sharing is implausible. This discrepancy raises the fundamental question of whether weight-sh...

Interpatient Similarities in Cardiac Function: A Platform for Personalized Cardiovascular Medicine.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
OBJECTIVES: The authors applied unsupervised machine-learning techniques for integrating echocardiographic features of left ventricular (LV) structure and function into a patient similarity network that predicted major adverse cardiac event(s) (MACE)...

Novel deep neural network based pattern field classification architectures.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Field classification is a new extension of traditional classification frameworks that attempts to utilize consistent information from a group of samples (termed fields). By forgoing the independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) assumption, field c...