AIMC Topic: Pattern Recognition, Visual

Clear Filters Showing 131 to 140 of 152 articles

Automatic face naming by learning discriminative affinity matrices from weakly labeled images.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Given a collection of images, where each image contains several faces and is associated with a few names in the corresponding caption, the goal of face naming is to infer the correct name for each face. In this paper, we propose two new methods to ef...

Decoding objects of basic categories from electroencephalographic signals using wavelet transform and support vector machines.

Brain topography
Decoding and classification of objects through task-oriented electroencephalographic (EEG) signals are the most crucial goals of recent researches conducted mainly for brain-computer interface applications. In this study we aimed to classify single-t...

Encoding of Numerosity With Robustness to Object and Scene Identity in Biologically Inspired Object Recognition Networks.

Neural computation
Number sense, the ability to rapidly estimate object quantities in a visual scene without precise counting, is a crucial cognitive capacity found in humans and many other animals. Recent studies have identified artificial neurons tuned to numbers of ...

Convolutional networks can model the functional modulation of the MEG responses associated with feed-forward processes during visual word recognition.

eLife
Traditional models of reading lack a realistic simulation of the early visual processing stages, taking input in the form of letter banks and predefined line segments, making them unsuitable for modeling early brain responses. We used variations of t...

Benchmarking the speed-accuracy tradeoff in object recognition by humans and neural networks.

Journal of vision
Active object recognition, fundamental to tasks like reading and driving, relies on the ability to make time-sensitive decisions. People exhibit a flexible tradeoff between speed and accuracy, a crucial human skill. However, current computational mod...

Human Visual Pathways for Action Recognition versus Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: Representation Correspondence in Late but Not Early Layers.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience
Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have attained human-level performance for object categorization and exhibited representation alignment between network layers and brain regions. Does such representation alignment naturally extend to other v...

Robustness to Transformations Across Categories: Is Robustness Driven by Invariant Neural Representations?

Neural computation
Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have demonstrated impressive robustness to recognize objects under transformations (e.g., blur or noise) when these transformations are included in the training set. A hypothesis to explain such robustness i...

Which deep learning model can best explain object representations of within-category exemplars?

Journal of vision
Deep neural network (DNN) models realize human-equivalent performance in tasks such as object recognition. Recent developments in the field have enabled testing the hierarchical similarity of object representation between the human brain and DNNs. Ho...

An ecologically motivated image dataset for deep learning yields better models of human vision.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Deep neural networks provide the current best models of visual information processing in the primate brain. Drawing on work from computer vision, the most commonly used networks are pretrained on data from the ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition ...

The human visual system and CNNs can both support robust online translation tolerance following extreme displacements.

Journal of vision
Visual translation tolerance refers to our capacity to recognize objects over a wide range of different retinal locations. Although translation is perhaps the simplest spatial transform that the visual system needs to cope with, the extent to which t...