AIMC Topic: Persistent Vegetative State

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Assessing Consciousness in Patients With Disorders of Consciousness Using a Musical Stimulation Paradigm and Verifiable Criteria.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Aug 20, 2024
Numerous studies have shown that musical stimulation can activate corresponding functional brain areas. Electroencephalogram (EEG) activity during musical stimulation can be used to assess the consciousness states of patients with disorders of consci...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Persistent Vegetative State Consciousness Disorders Entropy Music Middle Aged Electroencephalography Consciousness Acoustic Stimulation Healthy Volunteers Female Young Adult Aged Adult Male
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Precise detection of awareness in disorders of consciousness using deep learning framework.

NeuroImage Mar 18, 2024
Diagnosis of disorders of consciousness (DOC) remains a formidable challenge. Deep learning methods have been widely applied in general neurological and psychiatry disorders, while limited in DOC domain. Considering the successful use of resting-stat...
Humans Unconsciousness Persistent Vegetative State Consciousness Disorders Deep Learning Consciousness Brain
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Pharmacologically informed machine learning approach for identifying pathological states of unconsciousness via resting-state fMRI.

NeuroImage Oct 29, 2019
Determining the level of consciousness in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) remains challenging. To address this challenge, resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has been widely used for detecting the local, regional, and network activity differe...
Unconsciousness Persistent Vegetative State Consciousness Disorders Wakefulness Rest Conscious Sedation Deep Sedation Adolescent Child Male Magnetic Resonance Imaging Young Adult Middle Aged Anesthesia, General Functional Neuroimaging Adult Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Humans Female Machine Learning Brain Aged
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Neural correlates of consciousness in patients who have emerged from a minimally conscious state: a cross-sectional multimodal imaging study.

The Lancet. Neurology Apr 27, 2016
BACKGROUND: Between pathologically impaired consciousness and normal consciousness exists a scarcely researched transition zone, referred to as emergence from minimally conscious state, in which patients regain the capacity for functional communicati...
Humans Aged Young Adult Adult Child Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neural Networks, Computer Oxygen Female Case-Control Studies Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Positron-Emission Tomography Male Persistent Vegetative State Consciousness Brain Mapping Middle Aged Adolescent MEDLINE Cohort Studies
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Robotic tilt table reduces the occurrence of orthostatic hypotension over time in vegetative states.

International journal of rehabilitation research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue internationale de recherches de readaptation Jun 1, 2015
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of verticalization with or without combined movement of the lower limbs in patients in a vegetative state or a minimally conscious state. In particular, we aimed to study whether, in the group with com...
Hypotension, Orthostatic Lower Extremity Movement Persistent Vegetative State Humans Neurological Rehabilitation Brain Injuries Blood Pressure Male Female Aged Robotics Heart Rate Middle Aged
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