AIMC Topic: Primary Health Care

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Development and validation of electronic health record-based, machine learning algorithms to predict quality of life among family practice patients.

Scientific reports Dec 3, 2024
Health-related quality of life (HRQol) is a crucial dimension of care outcomes. Many HRQoL measures exist, but methodological and implementation challenges impede primary care (PC) use. We aim to develop and evaluate a novel machine learning (ML) alg...
Algorithms Electronic Health Records Female Humans Machine Learning Male Surveys and Questionnaires Middle Aged Primary Health Care Quality of Life Self Report Aged Family Practice Adult
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Development and validation of a rheumatoid arthritis case definition: a machine learning approach using data from primary care electronic medical records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that is primarily diagnosed and managed by rheumatologists; however, it is often primary care providers who first encounter RA-related symptoms. This study developed and validate...
Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Electronic Health Records Male Female Canada Middle Aged Aged Primary Health Care Humans Arthritis, Rheumatoid Machine Learning
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Implementation challenges of artificial intelligence (AI) in primary care: Perspectives of general practitioners in London UK.

PloS one Nov 21, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Implementing artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, particularly in primary care settings, raises crucial questions about practical challenges and opportunities. This study aimed to explore the perspectives of general practitioners...
Primary Health Care London General Practitioners Humans Middle Aged Aged Adult Artificial Intelligence Attitude of Health Personnel Male Female
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A model for integrating palliative care into Eastern Mediterranean health systems with a primary care approach.

BMC palliative care Nov 15, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Palliative care in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) faces challenges despite the high number of patients in need. To provide accessible, affordable, and timely services, it is crucial to adopt a suitable care model. World h...
World Health Organization Humans Palliative Care Primary Health Care Mediterranean Region
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Transformer-based deep learning model for the diagnosis of suspected lung cancer in primary care based on electronic health record data.

EBioMedicine Nov 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: Due to its late stage of diagnosis lung cancer is the commonest cause of death from cancer in the UK. Existing epidemiological risk models in clinical usage, which have Positive Predictive Values (PPV) of less than 10%, do not consider th...
Lung Neoplasms Early Detection of Cancer Male Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Deep Learning ROC Curve Primary Health Care Electronic Health Records Female Humans Aged
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AI-Supported Digital Microscopy Diagnostics in Primary Health Care Laboratories: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols Nov 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Digital microscopy combined with artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being implemented in health care, predominantly in advanced laboratory settings. However, AI-supported digital microscopy could be especially advantageous in pr...
Artificial Intelligence Primary Health Care Microscopy Humans Scoping Reviews As Topic
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A machine learning tool for identifying newly diagnosed heart failure in individuals with known diabetes in primary care.

ESC heart failure Oct 20, 2024
AIMS: We aimed to create a predictive model utilizing machine learning (ML) to identify new cases of congestive heart failure (CHF) in individuals with diabetes in primary health care (PHC) through the analysis of diagnostic data.
Aged Adult Male Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Diabetes Mellitus Follow-Up Studies Humans Heart Failure Middle Aged Machine Learning Case-Control Studies Primary Health Care
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Generative artificial intelligence in primary care: an online survey of UK general practitioners.

BMJ health & care informatics Sep 17, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Following the launch of ChatGPT in November 2022, interest in large language model-powered chatbots has soared with increasing focus on the clinical potential of these tools. We sought to measure general practitioners' (GPs) current use o...
United Kingdom Adult General Practitioners Male Surveys and Questionnaires Middle Aged Primary Health Care Humans Artificial Intelligence Female
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Artificial intelligence scribes in primary care.

CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne Sep 15, 2024
Artificial Intelligence Electronic Health Records Primary Health Care Humans
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Availability of Evidence for Predictive Machine Learning Algorithms in Primary Care: A Systematic Review.

JAMA network open Sep 3, 2024
IMPORTANCE: The aging and multimorbid population and health personnel shortages pose a substantial burden on primary health care. While predictive machine learning (ML) algorithms have the potential to address these challenges, concerns include trans...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Primary Health Care
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