AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Primary Health Care

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Using artificial intelligence in a primary care setting to identify patients at risk for cancer: a risk prediction model based on routine laboratory tests.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the ability of an artificial intelligence (AI) model to predict the risk of cancer in patients referred from primary care based on routine blood tests. Results obtained with the AI model are compared to results based on logist...

Development and validation of a machine learning-augmented algorithm for diabetes screening in community and primary care settings: A population-based study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Opportunely screening for diabetes is crucial to reduce its related morbidity, mortality, and socioeconomic burden. Machine learning (ML) has excellent capability to maximize predictive accuracy. We aim to develop ML-augmented models for ...

Evaluating the risk of hypertension in residents in primary care in Shanghai, China with machine learning algorithms.

Frontiers in public health
OBJECTIVE: The prevention of hypertension in primary care requires an effective and suitable hypertension risk assessment model. The aim of this study was to develop and compare the performances of three machine learning algorithms in predicting the ...

Is primary health care ready for artificial intelligence? What do primary health care stakeholders say?

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Effective deployment of AI tools in primary health care requires the engagement of practitioners in the development and testing of these tools, and a match between the resulting AI tools and clinical/system needs in primary health care. T...

Artificial intelligence: A strategic opportunity for enhancing primary care in South Africa.

South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care
No abstract available.

Evaluating machine learning classifiers for glaucoma referral decision support in primary care settings.

Scientific reports
Several artificial intelligence algorithms have been proposed to help diagnose glaucoma by analyzing the functional and/or structural changes in the eye. These algorithms require carefully curated datasets with access to ocular images. In the current...

Assessing the potentiality of algorithms and artificial intelligence adoption to disrupt patient primary care with a safer and faster medication management: a systematic review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: In primary care, almost 75% of outpatient visits by family doctors and general practitioners involve continuation or initiation of drug therapy. Due to the enormous amount of drugs used by outpatients in unmonitored situations, the pote...

Effect of an artificial intelligence-assisted tool on non-valvular atrial fibrillation anticoagulation management in primary care: protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial.

Trials
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmia diseases. Thromboembolic prophylaxis plays an essential role in AF therapy, but at present, general practitioners (GPs) are presumed to lack the knowledge and enthusias...