AIMC Topic: Pulse Wave Analysis

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Predicting physiological aging rates from a range of quantitative traits using machine learning.

Aging
It is widely thought that individuals age at different rates. A method that measures "physiological age" or physiological aging rate independent of chronological age could therefore help elucidate mechanisms of aging and inform an individual's risk o...

Imputation of the continuous arterial line blood pressure waveform from non-invasive measurements using deep learning.

Scientific reports
In two-thirds of intensive care unit (ICU) patients and 90% of surgical patients, arterial blood pressure (ABP) is monitored non-invasively but intermittently using a blood pressure cuff. Since even a few minutes of hypotension increases the risk of ...

Prediction of age and brachial-ankle pulse-wave velocity using ultra-wide-field pseudo-color images by deep learning.

Scientific reports
This study examined whether age and brachial-ankle pulse-wave velocity (baPWV) can be predicted with ultra-wide-field pseudo-color (UWPC) images using deep learning (DL). We examined 170 UWPC images of both eyes of 85 participants (40 men and 45 wome...

Generalized Deep Neural Network Model for Cuffless Blood Pressure Estimation with Photoplethysmogram Signal Only.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Due to the growing public awareness of cardiovascular disease (CVD), blood pressure (BP) estimation models have been developed based on physiological parameters extracted from both electrocardiograms (ECGs) and photoplethysmograms (PPGs). Still, in o...

Near-hysteresis-free soft tactile electronic skins for wearables and reliable machine learning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Electronic skins are essential for real-time health monitoring and tactile perception in robots. Although the use of soft elastomers and microstructures have improved the sensitivity and pressure-sensing range of tactile sensors, the intrinsic viscoe...

Cuffless Blood Pressure Monitoring: Promises and Challenges.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
Current BP measurements are on the basis of traditional BP cuff approaches. Ambulatory BP monitoring, at 15- to 30-minute intervals usually over 24 hours, provides sufficiently continuous readings that are superior to the office-based snapshot, but t...

End-to-End Deep Learning Architecture for Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation Using Attention Mechanism.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Blood pressure (BP) is a vital sign that provides fundamental health information regarding patients. Continuous BP monitoring is important for patients with hypertension. Various studies have proposed cuff-less BP monitoring methods using pulse trans...

Pulse Wave Velocity and Machine Learning to Predict Cardiovascular Outcomes in Prediabetic and Diabetic Populations.

Journal of medical systems
Few studies have addressed the predictive value of arterial stiffness determined by pulse wave velocity (PWV) in a high-risk population with no prevalent cardiovascular disease and with obesity, hypertension, hyperglycemia, and preserved kidney funct...

Estimation of wave reflection in aorta from radial pulse waveform by artificial neural network: a numerical study.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Wave reflection in aorta has been shown to have incremental value for predicting cardiovascular events. However, its estimation by wave separation analysis (WSA) is complex.

SVR ensemble-based continuous blood pressure prediction using multi-channel photoplethysmogram.

Computers in biology and medicine
In this paper, a continuous non-occluding blood pressure (BP) prediction method is proposed using multiple photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals. In the new method, BP is predicted by a committee machine or ensemble learning framework comprising multiple ...