AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Training certified detectives to track down the intrinsic shortcuts in COVID-19 chest x-ray data sets.

Scientific reports
Deep learning faces a significant challenge wherein the trained models often underperform when used with external test data sets. This issue has been attributed to spurious correlations between irrelevant features in the input data and corresponding ...

Deep learning reconstruction CT for liver metastases: low-dose dual-energy vs standard-dose single-energy.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To assess image quality and liver metastasis detection of reduced-dose dual-energy CT (DECT) with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) compared to standard-dose single-energy CT (SECT) with DLIR or iterative reconstruction (IR).

Effectiveness of deep learning reconstruction on standard to ultra-low-dose high-definition chest CT images.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) has been introduced by major vendors, tested for CT examinations of a variety of organs, and compared with other reconstruction methods. The purpose of this study was to compare the capabilities of DLR for ...

Deep Learning-Based Motion Correction in Projection Domain for Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography: A Clinical Evaluation.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical performance of a deep learning-based motion correction algorithm (MCA) in projection domain for coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).

Image Quality and Lesion Detectability of Pancreatic Phase Thin-Slice Computed Tomography Images With a Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction Algorithm.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the image quality and lesion detectability of pancreatic phase thin-slice computed tomography (CT) images reconstructed with a deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) algorithm compared with filtered-back projection (FBP) and ...

Deep learning-based automatic detection for pulmonary nodules on chest radiographs: The relationship with background lung condition, nodule characteristics, and location.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), which assists in the interpretation of chest radiographs, is becoming common. However, few studies have evaluated the benefits and pitfalls of CAD in the real world. This study aimed to evaluate the independen...

In vivo depiction of cortical bone vascularization with ultra-high resolution-CT and deep learning algorithm reconstruction using osteoid osteoma as a model.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability to depict in vivo bone vascularization using ultra-high-resolution (UHR) computed tomography (CT) with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and hybrid iterative reconstruction algorithm, co...

Deep-learning image reconstruction for 80-kVp pancreatic CT protocol: Comparison of image quality and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma visibility with hybrid-iterative reconstruction.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the image quality and visibility of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in 80-kVp pancreatic CT protocol and compare them between hybrid-iterative reconstruction (IR) and deep-learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithms.