AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Artificial intelligence in healthcare and education.

British dental journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the healthcare and medical and dental education sectors. With advancements in AI technology and its integration into routine tasks, the field of healthcare and education is rapidly evolving. This a...

Enabling interpretable machine learning for biological data with reliability scores.

PLoS computational biology
Machine learning tools have proven useful across biological disciplines, allowing researchers to draw conclusions from large datasets, and opening up new opportunities for interpreting complex and heterogeneous biological data. Alongside the rapid gr...

Artificial intelligence for sperm selection-a systematic review.

Fertility and sterility
Despite the increasing number of assisted reproductive technologies based treatments being performed worldwide, there has been little improvement in fertilization and pregnancy outcomes. Male infertility is a major contributing factor, and sperm eval...

Deep convolutional neural network algorithm for the automatic segmentation of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancers.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
This study aimed to develop an algorithm to automatically segment the oral potentially malignant diseases (OPMDs) and oral cancers (OCs) of all oral subsites with various deep convolutional neural network applications. A total of 510 intraoral images...

Deep Learning-Accelerated Liver Diffusion-Weighted Imaging: Intraindividual Comparison and Additional Phantom Study of Free-Breathing and Respiratory-Triggering Acquisitions.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: Deep learning-reconstructed diffusion-weighted imaging (DL-DWI) is an emerging promising time-efficient method for liver evaluation, but analyses regarding different motion compensation strategies are lacking. This study evaluated the qua...

Can ChatGPT be Trusted for Consulting? Uncovering Doctor's Perceptions Using Deep Learning Techniques.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Since the introduction of ChatGPT by OpenAI in late 2022, the question of whether doctors can employ it for consultation has been a subject of debate. ChatGPT is a deep learning model trained on a vast dataset, but concerns about the reliability of i...

Accurate deep learning model using semi-supervised learning and Noisy Student for cervical cancer screening in low magnification images.

PloS one
Deep learning technology has been used in the medical field to produce devices for clinical practice. Deep learning methods in cytology offer the potential to enhance cancer screening while also providing quantitative, objective, and highly reproduci...

AI-Driven sleep staging from actigraphy and heart rate.

PloS one
Sleep is an important indicator of a person's health, and its accurate and cost-effective quantification is of great value in healthcare. The gold standard for sleep assessment and the clinical diagnosis of sleep disorders is polysomnography (PSG). H...

Artificial intelligence-driven radiomics study in cancer: the role of feature engineering and modeling.

Military Medical Research
Modern medicine is reliant on various medical imaging technologies for non-invasively observing patients' anatomy. However, the interpretation of medical images can be highly subjective and dependent on the expertise of clinicians. Moreover, some pot...

Deep learning PET/CT-based radiomics integrates clinical data: A feasibility study to distinguish between tuberculosis nodules and lung cancer.

Thoracic cancer
BACKGROUND: Radiomic diagnosis models generally consider only a single dimension of information, leading to limitations in their diagnostic accuracy and reliability. The integration of multiple dimensions of information into the deep learning model h...