AIMC Topic: Retina

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State-of-the-art retinal vessel segmentation with minimalistic models.

Scientific reports
The segmentation of retinal vasculature from eye fundus images is a fundamental task in retinal image analysis. Over recent years, increasingly complex approaches based on sophisticated Convolutional Neural Network architectures have been pushing per...

Synergistically segmenting choroidal layer and vessel using deep learning for choroid structure analysis.

Physics in medicine and biology
. The choroid is the most vascularized structure in the human eye, whose layer structure and vessel distribution are both critical for the physiology of the retina, and disease pathogenesis of the eye. Although some works have used graph-based method...

Emergence of Direction-Selective Retinal Cell Types in Task-Optimized Deep Learning Models.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), a class of deep learning models, have experienced recent success in modeling sensory cortices and retinal circuits through optimizing performance on machine learning tasks, otherwise known as task optimization. P...

DilUnet: A U-net based architecture for blood vessels segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Retinal image segmentation can help clinicians detect pathological disorders by studying changes in retinal blood vessels. This early detection can help prevent blindness and many other vision impairments. So far, several su...

Detecting visually significant cataract using retinal photograph-based deep learning.

Nature aging
Age-related cataracts are the leading cause of visual impairment among older adults. Many significant cases remain undiagnosed or neglected in communities, due to limited availability or accessibility to cataract screening. In the present study, we r...

Force and Velocity Based Puncture Detection in Robot Assisted Retinal Vein Cannulation: In-Vivo Study.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Retinal vein cannulation is a technically demanding surgical procedure and its feasibility may rely on using advanced surgical robots equipped with force-sensing microneedles. Reliable detection of the moment of venous puncture is importan...

Intra- and Inter-Slice Contrastive Learning for Point Supervised OCT Fluid Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
OCT fluid segmentation is a crucial task for diagnosis and therapy in ophthalmology. The current convolutional neural networks (CNNs) supervised by pixel-wise annotated masks achieve great success in OCT fluid segmentation. However, requiring pixel-w...

Deep learning model using retinal vascular images for classifying schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia research
Contemporary psychiatric diagnosis still relies on the subjective symptom report of the patient during a clinical interview by a psychiatrist. Given the significant variability in personal reporting and differences in the skill set of psychiatrists, ...

Assessing central serous chorioretinopathy with deep learning and multiple optical coherence tomography images.

Scientific reports
Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is one of the most common macular diseases that can reduce the quality of life of patients. This study aimed to build a deep learning-based classification model using multiple spectral domain optical coherence t...