AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Retinal Perforations

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Prediction of postoperative visual acuity after vitrectomy for macular hole using deep learning-based artificial intelligence.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: To create a model for prediction of postoperative visual acuity (VA) after vitrectomy for macular hole (MH) treatment using preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, using deep learning (DL)-based artificial intelligence.

Proof-of-Concept Analysis of a Deep Learning Model to Conduct Automated Segmentation of OCT Images for Macular Hole Volume.

Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To determine whether an automated artificial intelligence (AI) model could assess macular hole (MH) volume on swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT) images.

Predicting Visual Improvement After Macular Hole Surgery: A Combined Model Using Deep Learning and Clinical Features.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of deep learning (DL) methods to enhance the prediction of visual acuity (VA) improvement after macular hole (MH) surgery from a combined model using DL on high-definition optical coher...

A Deep Learning Method for Automatic Identification of Drusen and Macular Hole from Optical Coherence Tomography.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Deep Learning methods have become dominant in various fields of medical imaging, including ophthalmology. In this preliminary study, we investigated a method based on Convolutional Neural Network for the identification of drusen and macular hole from...

Feature Tracking and Segmentation in Real Time via Deep Learning in Vitreoretinal Surgery: A Platform for Artificial Intelligence-Mediated Surgical Guidance.

Ophthalmology. Retina
PURPOSE: This study investigated whether a deep-learning neural network can detect and segment surgical instrumentation and relevant tissue boundaries and landmarks within the retina using imaging acquired from a surgical microscope in real time, wit...

Accuracy of generative deep learning model for macular anatomy prediction from optical coherence tomography images in macular hole surgery.

Scientific reports
This study aims to propose a generative deep learning model (GDLM) based on a variational autoencoder that predicts macular optical coherence tomography (OCT) images following full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) surgery and evaluate its clinical accur...

Deep Learning-Based Automated Detection of Retinal Breaks and Detachments on Fundus Photography.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop a deep learning algorithm, to detect retinal breaks and retinal detachments on ultra-widefield fundus (UWF) optos images using artificial intelligence (AI).

The role of artificial intelligence in macular hole management: A scoping review.

Survey of ophthalmology
We focus on the utility of artificial intelligence (AI) in the management of macular hole (MH). We synthesize 25 studies, comprehensively reporting on each AI model's development strategy, validation, tasks, performance, strengths, and limitations. A...

Predicting macular hole surgery outcomes: Integrating preoperative OCT features with supervised machine learning statistical models.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate various supervised machine learning (ML) statistical models to predict anatomical outcomes after macular hole (MH) surgery using preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) features.