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Seizures

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Kernel collaborative representation-based automatic seizure detection in intracranial EEG.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure detection is of great significance in the monitoring and diagnosis of epilepsy. In this study, a novel method is proposed for automatic seizure detection in intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) recordings based on kernel collabo...

Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Detection of Neonatal Seizures: A Systematic Review.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
BACKGROUND: Neonatal seizures are one of the most prevalent clinical manifestations of neurological conditions, requiring urgent intervention and detection. Machine learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) is an emerging promising tool for detecting and ...

Intelligent Control to Suppress Epileptic Seizures in the Amygdala: In Silico Investigation Using a Network of Izhikevich Neurons.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Closed-loop electricalstimulation of brain structures is one of the most promising techniques to suppress epileptic seizures in drug-resistant refractory patients who are also ineligible to ablative neurosurgery. In this work, an intelligent controll...

Smart Seizure Detection System: Machine Learning Based Model in Healthcare IoT.

Current aging science
BACKGROUND: Epilepsy, the tendency to have recurrent seizures, can have various causes, including brain tumors, genetics, stroke, brain injury, infections, and developmental disorders. Epileptic seizures are usually transient events. They normally le...

[An autoencoder model based on one-dimensional neural network for epileptic EEG anomaly detection].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
OBJECTIVE: We propose an autoencoder model based on a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1DCNN) as the feature extraction network for efficient detection of epileptic EEG anomalies.

HRV-based Monitoring of Neonatal Seizures with Machine Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
With the rapid development of machine learning (ML) in biomedical signal processing, ML-based neonatal seizure detection using heart rate variability (HRV) parameters extracted from the electrocardiogram (ECG) has gained increasing interest. In this ...

Interictal Epileptiform Discharge Detection Using Time-Frequency Analysis and Transfer Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) are electrophysiological events that intermittently occur in between seizures in Epilepsy patients. Automated detection of IEDs is crucial for assisting clinicians in epilepsy diagnosis as they can help ident...

Resource-Efficient Continual Learning for Personalized Online Seizure Detection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Epilepsy, a major neurological disease, requires careful diagnosis and treatment. However, the detection of epileptic seizures remains a significant challenge. Current clinical practice relies on expert analysis of EEG signals, a process that is time...

Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Detection with Random Input Selection in Graph-Wave Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Graph neural networks show strong capability of learning spatial relationships between channels. In recent studies, they greatly advanced automatic epileptic seizures detection via multi-channels scalp electroencephalography (EEG). In this work, we u...

Transformer-Based Wavelet-Scalogram Deep Learning for Improved Seizure Pattern Recognition in Post-Hypoxic-Ischemic Fetal Sheep EEG.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Hypoxic-ischemic (HI) events in newborns can trigger seizures, which are highly associated with later neurodevelopmental impairment. The precise detection of these seizures is a complex task requiring considerable very specialized expertise, undersco...