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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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A Comprehensive Review of Hardware Acceleration Techniques and Convolutional Neural Networks for EEG Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper comprehensively reviews hardware acceleration techniques and the deployment of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals across various application areas, including emotion classification, motor ...

A coordinated adaptive multiscale enhanced spatio-temporal fusion network for multi-lead electrocardiogram arrhythmia detection.

Scientific reports
The multi-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is widely utilized in clinical diagnosis and monitoring of cardiac conditions. The advancement of deep learning has led to the emergence of automated multi-lead ECG diagnostic networks, which have become essenti...

Fed-MStacking: Heterogeneous Federated Learning With Stacking Misaligned Labels for Abnormal Heart Sound Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Ubiquitous sensing has been widely applied in smart healthcare, providing an opportunity for intelligent heart sound auscultation. However, smart devices contain sensitive information, raising user privacy concerns. To this end, federated learning (F...

Timely ICU Outcome Prediction Utilizing Stochastic Signal Analysis and Machine Learning Techniques with Readily Available Vital Sign Data.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The ICU is a specialized hospital department that offers critical care to patients at high risk. The massive burden of ICU-requiring care requires accurate and timely ICU outcome predictions for alleviating the economic and healthcare burdens imposed...

A Generalisable Heartbeat Classifier Leveraging Self-Supervised Learning for ECG Analysis During Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is acquired during Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to monitor patients and synchronize image acquisition with the heart motion. ECG signals are highly distorted during MRI due to the complex electromagnetic environment. Autom...

SeqAFNet: A Beat-Wise Sequential Neural Network for Atrial Fibrillation Classification in Adhesive Patch-Type Electrocardiographs.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Due to their convenience, adhesive patch-type electrocardiographs are commonly used for arrhythmia screening. This study aimed to develop a reliable method that can improve the classification performance of atrial fibrillation (AF) using these device...

Classification of Three Anesthesia Stages Based on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Signals.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Proper monitoring of anesthesia stages can guarantee the safe performance of clinical surgeries. In this study, different anesthesia stages were classified using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) signals with machine learning. The cerebral hemodynami...

RawECGNet: Deep Learning Generalization for Atrial Fibrillation Detection From the Raw ECG.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
INTRODUCTION: Deep learning models for detecting episodes of atrial fibrillation (AF) using rhythm information in long-term ambulatory ECG recordings have shown high performance. However, the rhythm-based approach does not take advantage of the morph...

HEMAsNet: A Hemisphere Asymmetry Network Inspired by the Brain for Depression Recognition From Electroencephalogram Signals.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Depression is a prevalent mental disorder that affects a significant portion of the global population. Despite recent advancements in EEG-based depression recognition models rooted in machine learning and deep learning approaches, many lack comprehen...

PSEENet: A Pseudo-Siamese Neural Network Incorporating Electroencephalography and Electrooculography Characteristics for Heterogeneous Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Sleep staging plays a critical role in evaluating the quality of sleep. Currently, most studies are either suffering from dramatic performance drops when coping with varying input modalities or unable to handle heterogeneous signals. To handle hetero...