AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Skin

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Dermoscopic Image Classification Method Using an Ensemble of Fine-Tuned Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Aiming at the problems of large intra-class differences, small inter-class differences, low contrast, and small and unbalanced datasets in dermoscopic images, this paper proposes a dermoscopic image classification method based on an ensemble of fine-...

Categorization of Common Pigmented Skin Lesions (CPSL) using Multi-Deep Features and Support Vector Machine.

Journal of digital imaging
The skin is the main organ. It is approximately 8 pounds for the average adult. Our skin is a truly wonderful organ. It isolates us and shields our bodies from hazards. However, the skin is also vulnerable to damage and distracted from its original a...

Single Model Deep Learning on Imbalanced Small Datasets for Skin Lesion Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) models have been widely explored for skin disease diagnosis and some of them have achieved the diagnostic outcomes comparable or even superior to those of dermatologists. However, broad implementation of DCNN ...

A High-Fidelity Skin-Attachable Acoustic Sensor for Realizing Auditory Electronic Skin.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Wearable auditory sensors are critical in user-friendly sound-recognition systems for smart human-machine interaction and the Internet of Things. However, previously reported wearable sensors have limited sound-sensing quality as a consequence of a p...

Detection of Benign and Malignant Tumors in Skin Empowered with Transfer Learning.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Skin cancer is a major type of cancer with rapidly increasing victims all over the world. It is very much important to detect skin cancer in the early stages. Computer-developed diagnosis systems helped the physicians to diagnose disease, which allow...

Kneading-Inspired Versatile Design for Biomimetic Skins with a Wide Scope of Customizable Features.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Biomimetic skins featuring customizable functions and human tissue-compatible mechanical properties have garnered tremendous interest for potential applications in human-machine interfaces, flexible wearable devices, and soft robotics. However, most ...

Soft Capacitive Pressure Sensors: Trends, Challenges, and Perspectives.

ACS nano
Soft pressure sensors are critical components of e-skins, which are playing an increasingly significant role in two burgeoning fields: soft robotics and bioelectronics. Capacitive pressure sensors (CPS) are popular given their mechanical flexibility,...

Multifunctional Electronic Skins Enable Robots to Safely and Dexterously Interact with Human.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Human-robot collaboration is playing more and more important roles in current deployments of robotic systems in our lives. Haptic perception and intelligent control are essential to ensure safety and efficiency of human-robot interaction. However, ex...

Thermography based skin allergic reaction recognition by convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports
In this work we present an automated approach to allergy recognition based on neural networks. Allergic reaction classification is an important task in modern medicine. Currently it is done by humans, which has obvious drawbacks, such as subjectivity...

Stretchable Neuromorphic Transistor That Combines Multisensing and Information Processing for Epidermal Gesture Recognition.

ACS nano
We fabricated a nanowire-channel intrinsically stretchable neuromorphic transistor (NISNT) that perceives both tactile and visual information and emulates neuromorphic processing capabilities. The device demonstrated excellent stretching endurance of...