AIMC Topic: Skin

Clear Filters Showing 161 to 170 of 382 articles

Deep learning-based classification of dermatological lesions given a limited amount of labelled data.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are promising in early diagnosis of skin diseases. However, a precondition for their success is the access to large-scaled annotated data. Until now, obtaining this data has only been feasible with ...

Robots with a human touch.

Trends in biotechnology
Robotics offers an unprecedented means to support people's daily lives. However, human-robot interactions remain challenging because of the appearance of robots. Kawai et al. propose to overcome this by growing biological skin equivalents on robots. ...

Dermoscopy and skin imaging light sources: a comparison and review of spectral power distribution and color consistency.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Dermoscopes incorporate light, polarizers, and optical magnification into a handheld tool that is commonly used by dermatologists to evaluate skin findings. Diagnostic accuracy is improved when dermoscopes are used, and some major artif...

Novel aspects of Raman spectroscopy in skin research.

Experimental dermatology
The analytical technology of Raman spectroscopy has an almost 100-year history. During this period, many modifications and developments happened in the method like discovery of laser, improvements in optical elements and sensitivity of spectrometer a...

How physical techniques improve the transdermal permeation of therapeutics: A review.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Transdermal delivery is very important in pharmaceutics. However, the barrier function of the stratum corneum hinders drugs absorption. How to improve transdermal delivery efficiency is a hot topic. The key advantages of physical technolo...

Artificial neuromorphic cognitive skins based on distributed biaxially stretchable elastomeric synaptic transistors.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Cephalopod (e.g., squid, octopus, etc.) skin is a soft cognitive organ capable of elastic deformation, visualizing, stealth, and camouflaging through complex biological processes of sensing, recognition, neurologic processing, and actuation in a nonc...

Dermoscopic Image Classification Method Using an Ensemble of Fine-Tuned Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Aiming at the problems of large intra-class differences, small inter-class differences, low contrast, and small and unbalanced datasets in dermoscopic images, this paper proposes a dermoscopic image classification method based on an ensemble of fine-...

Categorization of Common Pigmented Skin Lesions (CPSL) using Multi-Deep Features and Support Vector Machine.

Journal of digital imaging
The skin is the main organ. It is approximately 8 pounds for the average adult. Our skin is a truly wonderful organ. It isolates us and shields our bodies from hazards. However, the skin is also vulnerable to damage and distracted from its original a...

Single Model Deep Learning on Imbalanced Small Datasets for Skin Lesion Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) models have been widely explored for skin disease diagnosis and some of them have achieved the diagnostic outcomes comparable or even superior to those of dermatologists. However, broad implementation of DCNN ...

A High-Fidelity Skin-Attachable Acoustic Sensor for Realizing Auditory Electronic Skin.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Wearable auditory sensors are critical in user-friendly sound-recognition systems for smart human-machine interaction and the Internet of Things. However, previously reported wearable sensors have limited sound-sensing quality as a consequence of a p...