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Sleep Stages

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Evaluation of automated pediatric sleep stage classification using U-Sleep: a convolutional neural network.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
STUDY OBJECTIVES: U-Sleep is a publicly available automated sleep stager, but has not been independently validated using pediatric data. We aimed to (1) test the hypothesis that U-Sleep performance is equivalent to trained humans, using a concordance...

What radio waves tell us about sleep!

Sleep
The ability to assess sleep at home, capture sleep stages, and detect the occurrence of apnea (without on-body sensors) simply by analyzing the radio waves bouncing off people's bodies while they sleep is quite powerful. Such a capability would allow...

A Feature Fusion Model Based on Temporal Convolutional Network for Automatic Sleep Staging Using Single-Channel EEG.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Sleep staging is a crucial task in sleep monitoring and diagnosis, but clinical sleep staging is both time-consuming and subjective. In this study, we proposed a novel deep learning algorithm named feature fusion temporal convolutional network (FFTCN...

Enhancing sleep stage classification with 2-class stratification and permutation-based channel selection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
We present a method that uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) called EEGNeX to extract and classify the characteristics of sleep-related waveforms from electroencephalographic (EEG) signals in different stages of sleep. Our results showed that t...

Laying the Foundation: Modern Transformers for Gold-Standard Sleep Analysis and Beyond.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Accurate sleep assessment is critical to the practice of sleep medicine and sleep research. The recent availability of large quantities of publicly available sleep data, alongside recent breakthroughs in AI like transformer architectures, present nov...

Multi-Modal Sleep Stage Classification With Two-Stream Encoder-Decoder.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Sleep staging serves as a fundamental assessment for sleep quality measurement and sleep disorder diagnosis. Although current deep learning approaches have successfully integrated multimodal sleep signals, enhancing the accuracy of automatic sleep st...

Standardized image-based polysomnography database and deep learning algorithm for sleep-stage classification.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Polysomnography (PSG) scoring is labor-intensive, subjective, and often ambiguous. Recently several deep learning (DL) models for automated sleep scoring have been developed, they are tied to a fixed amount of input channels and res...

A convolutional neural network-based decision support system for neonatal quiet sleep detection.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Sleep plays an important role in neonatal brain and physical development, making its detection and characterization important for assessing early-stage development. In this study, we propose an automatic and computationally efficient algorithm to det...

Identification of Sleep Patterns via Clustering of Hypnodensities.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Sleep patterns vary widely between individuals. We explore methods for identifying populations exhibiting similar sleep patterns in an automated fashion using polysomnography data. Our novel approach applies unsupervised machine learning algorithms t...