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Stroke Volume

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A machine-learning-based method to predict adverse events in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and severely reduced ejection fractions.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and severely reduced left ventricular ejection fractions (LVEFs) are at very high risks of experiencing adverse cardiac events. A machine learning (ML) method could enable more effective risk stra...

Redefining β-blocker response in heart failure patients with sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation: a machine learning cluster analysis.

Lancet (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Mortality remains unacceptably high in patients with heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) despite advances in therapeutics. We hypothesised that a novel artificial intelligence approach could better assess m...

Estimation of Stroke Volume Variance from Arterial Blood Pressure: Using a 1-D Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
BACKGROUND: We aimed to create a novel model using a deep learning method to estimate stroke volume variation (SVV), a widely used predictor of fluid responsiveness, from arterial blood pressure waveform (ABPW).

How to standardize the measurement of left ventricular ejection fraction.

Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001)
Despite recent advances in imaging for myocardial deformation, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is still the most important index for systolic function in daily practice. Its role in multiple fields (e.g., valvular heart disease, myocardial ...

The effect of cardiac rhythm on artificial intelligence-enabled ECG evaluation of left ventricular ejection fraction prediction in cardiac intensive care unit patients.

International journal of cardiology
The presence of left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) alters clinical management and prognosis in most acute and chronic cardiovascular conditions. While transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) remains the most common diagnostic tool to screen fo...

Effect of age and sex on fully automated deep learning assessment of left ventricular function, volumes, and contours in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Deep learning algorithms for left ventricle (LV) segmentation are prone to bias towards the training dataset. This study assesses sex- and age-dependent performance differences when using deep learning for automatic LV segmentation. Retrospective ana...

Deep learning-based automated left ventricular ejection fraction assessment using 2-D echocardiography.

American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
Deep learning (DL) has been applied for automatic left ventricle (LV) ejection fraction (EF) measurement, but the diagnostic performance was rarely evaluated for various phenotypes of heart disease. This study aims to evaluate a new DL algorithm for ...

Classification of impedance cardiography dZ/dt complex subtypes using pattern recognition artificial neural networks.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering
In impedance cardiography (ICG), the detection of dZ/dt signal (ICG) characteristic points, especially the X point, is a crucial step for the calculation of hemodynamic parameters such as stroke volume (SV) and cardiac output (CO). Unfortunately, for...

Deep Learning-Based Automated Echocardiographic Quantification of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction: A Point-of-Care Solution.

Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging
BACKGROUND: We have recently tested an automated machine-learning algorithm that quantifies left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) from guidelines-recommended apical views. However, in the point-of-care (POC) setting, apical 2-chamber views are...