AIMC Topic: Suicide, Attempted

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Using machine learning approach to predict suicide ideation and suicide attempts among Chinese adolescents: A cross-sectional study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Screening for suicide ideation and suicide attempts is crucial for adolescents, yet accurately predicting these outcomes remains a significant challenge. The relationship between non-suicidal self-injury and suicide ideation and attempts ...

Decoding vital variables in predicting different phases of suicide among young adults with childhood sexual abuse: a machine learning approach.

Translational psychiatry
Young adults with childhood sexual abuse (CSA) are an especially vulnerable group to suicide. Suicide encompasses different phases, but for CSA survivors the salient factors precipitating suicide are rarely studied. In this study, from a progressive ...

Evaluating the ability of artificial intelligence to predict suicide: A systematic review of reviews.

Journal of affective disorders
INTRODUCTION: Suicide remains a critical global public health issue, with approximately 800,000 deaths annually. Despite various prevention efforts, suicide rates are rising, highlighting the need for more effective strategies. Traditional suicide ri...

Prediction of first attempt of suicide in early adolescence using machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Suicide is the second leading cause of death among early adolescents, yet the first onset of suicide attempts during this critical developmental period remains poorly understood. This study aimed to identify key characteristics associated...

Protocol for socioecological study of autism, suicide risk, and mental health care: Integrating machine learning and community consultation for suicide prevention.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Autistic people experience higher risk of suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SA) compared to non-autistic people, yet there is limited understanding of complex, multilevel factors that drive this disparity. Further, determinan...

Development and validation of short-term, medium-term, and long-term suicide attempt prediction models based on a prospective cohort in Korea.

Asian journal of psychiatry
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop and validate prediction models for short-(3 months), medium-(1 year), and long-term suicide attempts among high-risk individuals in South Korea.

Differentiating adolescent suicidal and nonsuicidal self-harm with artificial intelligence: Beyond suicidal intent and capability for suicide.

Journal of affective disorders
Clinical differentiation between adolescent suicidal self-harm (SSH) and nonsuicidal self-harm (NSSH) is a significant challenge for mental health professionals, and its feasibility is controversial. The aim of the present study was to determine whet...

Improving explainability of post-separation suicide attempt prediction models for transitioning service members: insights from the Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers - Longitudinal Study.

Translational psychiatry
Risk of U.S. Army soldier suicide-related behaviors increases substantially after separation from service. As universal prevention programs have been unable to resolve this problem, a previously reported machine learning model was developed using pre...

A Longitudinal Prediction of Suicide Attempts in Borderline Personality Disorder: A Machine Learning Study.

Journal of clinical psychology
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with a high risk of suicide. Despite several risk factors being known, identifying vulnerable patients in clinical practice remains a challenge so far. The current study aimed at predicting suicide ...

Predicting suicidal behavior outcomes: an analysis of key factors and machine learning models.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Suicidal behaviors, which may lead to death (suicide) or survival (suicide attempt), are influenced by various factors. Identifying the specific risk factors for suicidal behavior mortality is critical for improving prevention strategies ...