AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Surgery, Computer-Assisted

Showing 141 to 150 of 416 articles

Clear Filters

Preliminary study of the accuracy and safety of robot-assisted mandibular distraction osteogenesis with electromagnetic navigation in hemifacial microsomia using rabbit models.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to investigate the accuracy and safety of mandibular osteotomy and distraction device positioning in distraction osteogenesis assisted by an electromagnetic navigation surgical robot. Twelve New Zealand white rabbits were randomly di...

Synergy between artificial intelligence and precision medicine for computer-assisted oral and maxillofacial surgical planning.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this review was to investigate the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in maxillofacial computer-assisted surgical planning (CASP) workflows with the discussion of limitations and possible future directions.

Robotic and navigated pedicle screws are safer and more accurate than fluoroscopic freehand screws: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Navigated and robotic pedicle screw placement systems have been developed to improve the accuracy of screw placement. However, the literature comparing the safety and accuracy of robotic and navigated screw placement with fluorosc...

The Development of a Digital Twin Framework for an Industrial Robotic Drilling Process.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A digital twin is a digital representation of a physical entity that is updated in real-time by transfer of data between physical and digital (virtual) entities. In this manuscript we aim to introduce a digital twin framework for robotic drilling. In...

Two-dimensional C-arm robotic navigation system (i-Navi) in spine surgery: a pilot study.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Pedicle screws placement is very common procedure in spinal surgery. Robotic assisted surgery has been widely used in this operation. We assessed the accuracy of thoracolumbar spine trans-pedicle screws (TPS) implantation utilizing a noval r...

Spinal robotics in cervical spine surgery: a systematic review with key concepts and technical considerations.

Journal of neurosurgery. Spine
OBJECTIVE: Spinal robotics for thoracolumbar procedures, predominantly employed for the insertion of pedicle screws, is currently an emerging topic in the literature. The use of robotics in instrumentation of the cervical spine has not been broadly e...

Robotics is useful for less-experienced surgeons in spinal deformity surgery.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: To verify whether robotics was useful for surgeons who had less experience with spinal deformity surgery.

Correlation filters tissue tracking with application to robotic minimally invasive surgery.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
PURPOSE: Vision-based tissue tracking is a significant component for building efficient autonomous surgical robot system. While the methodology involves various challenges caused by occlusion, deformation and appearance changes.