AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Swine

Showing 81 to 90 of 414 articles

Clear Filters

IDEAL-D Phase 0 Evaluation of the Avatera System in Robot-Assisted Prostate, Bladder and Renal Surgery.

Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A
To evaluate the utilization of novel Avatera system in urological operations according to the IDEAL-D framework recommendations for high-risk invasive surgical devices. Three surgeons attempted to perform 23 upper and lower urinary tract operations...

Deep learning strategies with CReToNeXt-YOLOv5 for advanced pig face emotion detection.

Scientific reports
This study underscores the paramount importance of facial expressions in pigs, serving as a sophisticated mode of communication to gauge their emotions, physical well-being, and intentions. Given the inherent challenges in deciphering such expression...

Fiberbots: Robotic fibers for high-precision minimally invasive surgery.

Science advances
Precise manipulation of flexible surgical tools is crucial in minimally invasive surgical procedures, necessitating a miniature and flexible robotic probe that can precisely direct the surgical instruments. In this work, we developed a polymer-based ...

Analysis of KangDuo-SR-1500 and KangDuo-SR-2000 robotic partial nephrectomy from an operative and ergonomic perspective: a prospective controlled study in porcine models.

Journal of robotic surgery
The objective of this study is to explore the safety and effectiveness of two new models of KangDuo surgical robots for partial nephrectomy in porcine models, and evaluate the ergonomic characteristics from both subjective and objective perspectives....

Engineers use a porcine heart scaffold to create a bio-robotic model of the right ventricle.

Artificial organs
The simulator can provide a dynamic and sophisticated platform to further aid in the study of the right heart in an era where numerous technologies are rapidly emerging in this space.

Pain-free oral delivery of biologic drugs using intestinal peristalsis-actuated microneedle robots.

Science advances
Biologic drugs hold immense promise for medical treatments, but their oral delivery remains a daunting challenge due to the harsh digestive environment and restricted gastrointestinal absorption. Here, inspired by the porcupinefish's ability to infla...

Reclassification of ASFV into 7 Biotypes Using Unsupervised Machine Learning.

Viruses
In 2007, an outbreak of African swine fever (ASF), a deadly disease of domestic swine and wild boar caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), occurred in Georgia and has since spread globally. Historically, ASFV was classified into 25 different...

Towards Semi-Autonomous Colon Screening Using an Electromagnetically Actuated Soft-Tethered Colonoscope Based on Visual Servo Control.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Conventional colonoscopy using a flexible colonoscope remains two major limitations, including patient discomfort and difficult manipulations for surgeons. Robotic colonoscopes have been developed to conduct colonoscopy in a patient-friend...

Isolation and Pathogenicity Analysis of a G5P[23] Porcine Rotavirus Strain.

Viruses
(1) Background: Group A rotaviruses (RVAs) are the primary cause of severe intestinal diseases in piglets. Porcine rotaviruses (PoRVs) are widely prevalent in Chinese farms, resulting in significant economic losses to the livestock industry. However,...

Towards safer imaging: A comparative study of deep learning-based denoising and iterative reconstruction in intraindividual low-dose CT scans using an in-vivo large animal model.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Computed tomography (CT) scans are a significant source of medically induced radiation exposure. Novel deep learning-based denoising (DLD) algorithms have been shown to enable diagnostic image quality at lower radiation doses than iterative ...