AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Tomography, Optical Coherence

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Techniques and Applications in Skin OCT Analysis.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
The skin is the largest organ of our body. Skin disease abnormalities which occur within the skin layers are difficult to examine visually and often require biopsies to make a confirmation on a suspected condition. Such invasive methods are not well-...

Automated A-line coronary plaque classification of intravascular optical coherence tomography images using handcrafted features and large datasets.

Journal of biomedical optics
We developed machine learning methods to identify fibrolipidic and fibrocalcific A-lines in intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) images using a comprehensive set of handcrafted features. We incorporated features developed in previous st...

Optical Coherence Tomography Vulnerable Plaque Segmentation Based on Deep Residual U-Net.

Reviews in cardiovascular medicine
Automatic and accurate segmentation of intravascular optical coherence tomography imagery is of great importance in computer-aided diagnosis and in treatment of cardiovascular diseases. However, this task has not been well addressed for two reasons. ...

Using Convolutional Neural Networks for Classification of Bifurcation Regions in IVOCT Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) technology enabled the experts to analyze coronary lesions from high-resolution intravascular images. Studies have shown the relationship between bifurcation regions and a higher occurrence of wall thickening and le...

Deep Learning Classification Models Built with Two-step Transfer Learning for Age Related Macular Degeneration Diagnosis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The objective of this study was to build deep learning models with optical coherence tomography (OCT) images to classify normal and age related macular degeneration (AMD), AMD with fluid, and AMD without any fluid. In this study, 185 normal OCT image...

Enhancing the Accuracy of Glaucoma Detection from OCT Probability Maps using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
We describe and assess convolutional neural network (CNN) models for detection of glaucoma based upon optical coherence tomography (OCT) retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) probability maps. CNNs pretrained on natural images performed comparably to CNNs...

Depthwise Separable Convolutional Neural Network Model for Intra-Retinal Cyst Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Intra-retinal cysts (IRCs) are significant in detecting several ocular and retinal pathologies. Segmentation and quantification of IRCs from optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans is a challenging task due to present of speckle noise and scan inten...

Deep Learning Based Sub-Retinal Fluid Segmentation in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Optical Coherence Tomography Scans.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Development of an automated sub-retinal fluid segmentation technique from optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans is faced with challenges such as noise and motion artifacts present in OCT images, variation in size, shape and location of fluid pocke...