AIMC Topic: Trust

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Demographic influences on trust in artificial intelligence across cognitive domains: A statistical perspective.

PloS one
As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly integrated into decision-making across various sectors, understanding public trust in these systems is more crucial than ever. This study presents a quantitative analysis of survey data from...

Robot or human? Manoeuvring switching intention after robot service failure.

PloS one
This study attempts to scrutinise tourists' switching intentions towards human service after a robot service failure, with the zone of tolerance and trust on stance in technology as moderators. The study adopts the unified theory of acceptance and us...

Nine quick tips for trustworthy machine learning in the biomedical sciences.

PLoS computational biology
As machine learning (ML) becomes increasingly central to biomedical research, the need for trustworthy models is more pressing than ever. In this paper, we present nine concise and actionable tips to help researchers build ML systems that are technic...

Vaccination at a crossroad: science, politics and public trust.

Swiss medical weekly
Vaccine hesitancy threatens to erode one of medicine's greatest achievements. Recent measles outbreaks in Europe and the United States illustrate the consequences of declining confidence. At the centre lies misinformation, amplified through digital n...

Evaluating trustworthiness in AI-Based diabetic retinopathy screening: addressing transparency, consent, and privacy challenges.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers significant potential to drive advancements in healthcare; however, the development and implementation of AI models present complex ethical, legal, social, and technical challenges, as data practices of...

Trust transfer from medical AI to doctors and hospitals: Integrating digital, AI, and scientific literacy in a cross-sectional framework.

BMC medical ethics
This study investigates how different forms of literacy shape trust in medical AI and its transfer in healthcare contexts. Based on a survey of 1,250 participants, three findings emerge. First, digital literacy and AI literacy exert opposite influenc...

Mentalizing Without a Mind: Psychotherapeutic Potential of Generative AI.

Journal of medical Internet research
This paper explores the integration of generative artificial intelligence (AI) into psychotherapeutic practice through the lens of mentalization theory, with a particular focus on epistemic trust-a critical relational mechanism that facilitates psych...

Decoding trust in large language models for healthcare in Saudi Arabia.

Scientific reports
This study investigates the factors influencing user trust and decision-making when using Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, specifically focusing on ChatGPT in the healthcare domain within the Saudi context. As AI-powered conversational agents ar...

The power of justifications to repair human-robot trust, even under moral disagreement.

Scientific reports
To avert criticism and losses of trust, robots that adopt social roles in the near future will have to be aware of and follow the norms of the communities in which they operate. However, norms often conflict with one another, and resolving such confl...

A Trust-Aware Architecture for Personalized Digital Health: Integrating Blueprint Personas and Ontology-Based Reasoning.

Journal of medical systems
This paper presents a trust-aware architecture for personalized digital health that combines user modeling, symbolic reasoning, and adaptive trust mechanisms. The proposed system uses Blueprint Personas to capture detailed patient profiles, including...