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Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant

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An Imbalanced Learning based MDR-TB Early Warning System.

Journal of medical systems
As a man-made disease, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is mainly caused by improper treatment programs and poor patient supervision, most of which could be prevented. According to the daily treatment and inspection records of tuberculosis (...

Artificial Intelligence and Amikacin Exposures Predictive of Outcomes in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Aminoglycosides such as amikacin continue to be part of the backbone of treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). We measured amikacin concentrations in 28 MDR-TB patients in Botswana receiving amikacin therapy together with oral levofl...

Prediction of Multidrug-Resistant TB from CT Pulmonary Images Based on Deep Learning Techniques.

Molecular pharmaceutics
While tuberculosis (TB) disease was discovered more than a century ago, it has not been eradicated yet. Quite contrary, at present, TB constitutes one of the top 10 causes of death and has shown signs of increasing. To complement the conventional dia...

Machine learning for classifying tuberculosis drug-resistance from DNA sequencing data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Correct and rapid determination of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) resistance against available tuberculosis (TB) drugs is essential for the control and management of TB. Conventional molecular diagnostic test assumes that the presence o...