AIMC Topic: Visual Perception

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A unified computational framework for visual attention dynamics.

Progress in brain research
Eye movements are an essential part of human vision as they drive the fovea and, consequently, selective visual attention toward a region of interest in space. Free visual exploration is an inherently stochastic process depending on image statistics ...

A structure-time parallel implementation of spike-based deep learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Motivated by the recent progress of deep spiking neural networks (SNNs), we propose a structure-time parallel strategy based on layered structure and one-time computation over a time window to speed up the prominent spike-based deep learning algorith...

Brain-inspired automated visual object discovery and detection.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Despite significant recent progress, machine vision systems lag considerably behind their biological counterparts in performance, scalability, and robustness. A distinctive hallmark of the brain is its ability to automatically discover and model obje...

A Survey of the Techniques for The Identification and Classification of Human Actions from Visual Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recognition of human actions form videos has been an active area of research because it has applications in various domains. The results of work in this field are used in video surveillance, automatic video labeling and human-computer interaction, am...

Visual attention mechanism and support vector machine based automatic image annotation.

PloS one
Automatic image annotation not only has the efficiency of text-based image retrieval but also achieves the accuracy of content-based image retrieval. Users of annotated images can locate images they want to search by providing keywords. Currently mos...

Coarse-to-fine information integration in human vision.

NeuroImage
Coarse-to-fine theories of vision propose that the coarse information carried by the low spatial frequencies (LSF) of visual input guides the integration of finer, high spatial frequency (HSF) detail. Whether and how LSF modulates HSF processing in n...

Identifying Suitable Brain Regions and Trial Size Segmentation for Positive/Negative Emotion Recognition.

International journal of neural systems
The development of suitable EEG-based emotion recognition systems has become a main target in the last decades for Brain Computer Interface applications (BCI). However, there are scarce algorithms and procedures for real-time classification of emotio...

Organization of Neural Population Code in Mouse Visual System.

eNeuro
The mammalian visual system consists of several anatomically distinct areas, layers, and cell types. To understand the role of these subpopulations in visual information processing, we analyzed neural signals recorded from excitatory neurons from var...

A Visual Cortex-Inspired Imaging-Sensor Architecture and Its Application in Real-Time Processing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
For robots equipped with an advanced computer vision-based system, object recognition has stringent real-time requirements. When the environment becomes complicated and keeps changing, existing works (e.g., template-matching strategy and machine-lear...

The emergence of polychronization and feature binding in a spiking neural network model of the primate ventral visual system.

Psychological review
We present a hierarchical neural network model, in which subpopulations of neurons develop fixed and regularly repeating temporal chains of spikes (polychronization), which respond specifically to randomized Poisson spike trains representing the inpu...