AIMC Topic: Wood

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SMG-Net: A lightweight modular architecture for fine-grained crack segmentation in ancient wooden structures.

PloS one
To improve the accuracy and efficiency of crack segmentation in ancient wooden structures, we propose a lightweight deep neural network architecture, termed SMG-Net. The core innovation of this model lies in its multi-cooperative perception mechanism...

Combining wood traits as a promising timber origin verification and its application in the Brazilian trade chain.

The Science of the total environment
Tracing the geographic origin of wood remains a major challenge in the fight against illegal timber in tropical countries. Methods using anatomical, chemical, isotopic and DNA markers have been successfully tested, but methods are either expensive, u...

Evaluating the effectiveness of the forest pests and diseases control methods on the industrial wood production using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Industrial wood production plays a vital role in the economies of many countries by supplying raw materials for a wide range of sectors, including construction, paper, and pulp industries. However, the industry is increasingly challenged by the detri...

Indigenous wood species classification using a multi-stage deep learning with grad-CAM explainability and an ensemble technique for Northern Bangladesh.

PloS one
Wood species recognition has recently emerged as a vital field in the realm of forestry and ecological conservation. Early studies in this domain have offered various methods for classifying distinct wood species found worldwide using data collected ...

Combined impact of semantic segmentation and quantitative structure modelling of Southern pine trees using terrestrial laser scanning.

Scientific reports
Southern pine forests play a key role in the ecological function and economic vitality of the southeastern United States. High-resolution terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) has become an indispensable tool for advancing tree structural research and mon...

Effect of fatty acid composition on rosemary antioxidants in stabilizing woody edible oils: a kinetic and machine learning analysis of volatiles under accelerated oxidation.

Food chemistry
Prioritizing woody oil-bearing crops is essential to addressing edible oil supply-demand imbalances, yet oxidation remains a key challenge. Rosemary crude extract (RCE), an approved food-grade antioxidant, requires further evaluation for stabilizing ...

Deep learning-aided preparation and mechanism revaluation of waste wood lignocellulose-based flame-retardant composites.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Wood and its derivatives play a decisive role in traditional Chinese architecture. Waste wood as a major source of garbage in the construction industry represents a valuable source. The efficient recycling of waste wood has become an urgent technical...

Combating trade in illegal wood and forest products with machine learning.

PloS one
Trade in wood and forest products spans the global supply chain. Illegal logging and associated trade in forest products present a persistent threat to vulnerable ecosystems and communities. Illegal timber trade has been linked to violations of tax a...

Assessment of fuzzy logic to enhance species distribution modelling of two cryptic wood boring beetle species in Australia.

Scientific reports
Fuzzy logic presents a promising approach for Species Distribution Modelling by generating a value that can be used for comparative purposes termed 'environmental favourability'. In contrast to 'presence probability', 'environmental favourability' re...

Performance of convolutional neural network (CNN) and performance influencing factors for wood species classification of Lepidobalanus growing in Korea.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to investigate the performance and factors affecting the species classification of convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture using whole-part and earlywood-part cross-sectional datasets of six Korean Quercus species. The accura...