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X-Rays

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Automated diagnosis and prognosis of COVID-19 pneumonia from initial ER chest X-rays using deep learning.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Airspace disease as seen on chest X-rays is an important point in triage for patients initially presenting to the emergency department with suspected COVID-19 infection. The purpose of this study is to evaluate a previously trained interp...

An efficient deep learning-based framework for tuberculosis detection using chest X-ray images.

Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Early diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) is an essential and challenging task to prevent disease, decrease mortality risk, and stop transmission to other people. The chest X-ray (CXR) is the top choice for lung disease screening in clinics because it is ...

KUB-UNet: Segmentation of Organs of Urinary System from a KUB X-ray Image.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PURPOSE: The alarming increase in diseases of urinary system is a cause of concern for the populace and health experts. The traditional techniques used for the diagnosis of these diseases are inconvenient for patients, require high cost, and addition...

Use data augmentation for a deep learning classification model with chest X-ray clinical imaging featuring coal workers' pneumoconiosis.

BMC pulmonary medicine
PURPOSE: This paper aims to develop a successful deep learning model with data augmentation technique to discover the clinical uniqueness of chest X-ray imaging features of coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP).

COVID-19 Classification from Chest X-Ray Images: A Framework of Deep Explainable Artificial Intelligence.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
COVID-19 detection and classification using chest X-ray images is a current hot research topic based on the important application known as medical image analysis. To halt the spread of COVID-19, it is critical to identify the infection as soon as pos...

Feature-level ensemble approach for COVID-19 detection using chest X-ray images.

PloS one
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2), also known as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has threatened many human beings around the world and capsized economies at unprecedented magnitudes. Therefore, the detection of thi...

Non-iterative learning machine for identifying CoViD19 using chest X-ray images.

Scientific reports
CoViD19 is a novel disease which has created panic worldwide by infecting millions of people around the world. The last significant variant of this virus, called as omicron, contributed to majority of cases in the third wave across globe. Though less...

Defending against Reconstruction Attacks through Differentially Private Federated Learning for Classification of Heterogeneous Chest X-ray Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Privacy regulations and the physical distribution of heterogeneous data are often primary concerns for the development of deep learning models in a medical context. This paper evaluates the feasibility of differentially private federated learning for...

PCA-Based Incremental Extreme Learning Machine (PCA-IELM) for COVID-19 Patient Diagnosis Using Chest X-Ray Images.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Novel coronavirus 2019 has created a pandemic and was first reported in December 2019. It has had very adverse consequences on people's daily life, healthcare, and the world's economy as well. According to the World Health Organization's most recent ...

Improved Analysis of COVID-19 Influenced Pneumonia from the Chest X-Rays Using Fine-Tuned Residual Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
COVID-19 has remained a threat to world life despite a recent reduction in cases. There is still a possibility that the virus will evolve and become more contagious. If such a situation occurs, the resulting calamity will be worse than in the past if...