Caenorhabditis elegans is a great model for exploring organismal, cellular, and subcellular biology through optical and fluorescence microscopy, with its research applications steadily expanding. However, manual processing of numerous microscopic ima...
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurological condition that impairs the ability to interact, communicate, and behave. It is becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide, with an increase in the number of young children diagnosed with ASD in ...
Skin diseases affect over a third of the global population, yet their impact is often underestimated. Automating the classification of these diseases is essential for supporting timely and accurate diagnoses. This study leverages Vision Transformers,...
BACKGROUND: Neurological disorders, particularly Parkinson's Disease (PD), are serious and progressive conditions that significantly impact patients' motor functions and overall quality of life. Accurate and timely diagnosis is still crucial, but it ...
PURPOSE: To develop three novel Vision Transformer (ViT) frameworks for the specific diagnosis of bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images and compare their performances.
Noise reduction is essential to improve the diagnostic quality of low-dose CT (LDCT) images. In this regard, data-driven denoising methods based on generative adversarial networks (GAN) have shown promising results. However, custom designs with 2D co...
Impaired wound healing is a significant clinical challenge. Standard wound analysis approaches are macroscopic, with limited histological assessments that rely on visual inspection of haematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained sections of biopsies. The ana...
Cardiac ultrasound (US) scanning is one of the most commonly used techniques in cardiology to diagnose the health of the heart and its proper functioning. During a typical US scan, medical professionals take several images of the heart to be classifi...
Digital twins (DTs) are advancing biotechnology by providing digital models for drug discovery, digital health applications, and biological assets, including microorganisms. However, the hypothesis posits that implementing micro- and nanoscale DTs, e...
The availability of large-scale electrocardiogram (ECG) databases and advancements in machine learning have facilitated the development of automated diagnostic systems for cardiac arrhythmias. Deep learning models, despite their potential for high ac...