Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,621 to 2,630 of 202,598 articles

MalTree: Tracing Malware Evolution from Embeddings at Scale

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Malware detection remains largely reactive: machine learning models trained on known samples degrade as threats evolve. Understanding evolutionary relationships among malware families can inform proactive defense, but traditional reverse engineering ... read more 
Cryptography and Security cs.AI

Direct 3D-Aware Object Insertion via Decomposed Visual Proxies

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Object insertion aims to seamlessly composite a reference object into a specified region of a background image. Recent diffusion-based methods achieve high visual quality but formulate insertion as a simple 2D inpainting task, providing no explicit c... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG

From Pixels to Newtons: Predicting In Vivo Joint Contact Forces from Monocular Video

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Joint contact forces govern implant longevity, cartilage health, and rehabilitation outcomes, shaping who develops osteoarthritis, who recovers well from joint replacement, and who benefits from biomechanical interventions. Yet they remain measurable... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

The Identity Trap in EEG Foundation Models: A Diagnostic Audit

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Objective. EEG foundation models (FMs) report strong accuracy on clinical resting-state EEG. However, high accuracy under subject-disjoint cross-validation remains ambiguous: it can reflect a genuine clinical biomarker, or subject-identity features t... read more 
Machine Learning q-bio.NC

Explainable Runtime Dependency Tracking for AI-RAN Conflict Monitoring

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Future AI-integrated Radio Access Networks (AI-RAN) will combine open programmability with learning-enabled xApps, rApps, and control functions that act on shared parameters and key performance indicators (KPIs). For conflict monitoring, it is not en... read more 
Machine Learning

Inside the Visual Mind: Neuroscience-Motivated Concept Circuits for Interpreting and Steering Vision Transformers

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Despite high accuracy, Vision Transformer (ViT) predictions can be driven by spurious cues, raising the need to understand their inner workings before safe deployment. Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) provide a promising lens for decomposing model represen... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG

JA-SIREN: Deterministic Initialization for Sinusoidal Networks via Spectral Matching

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Existing implicit neural representation (INR) approaches suffer from stochastic initialization that does not guarantee consistent or high-quality performance across runs, with variations reaching more than 2.5 dB (78%) in image regression. This varia... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

RigPAPR: Rig-Based Animation of Static Neural Point Clouds from a Fixed-Viewpoint Video

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Static neural point reconstructions capture a subject at high fidelity from posed images. Given such a reconstruction, we aim to animate it to follow a monocular fixed-viewpoint driving video of the subject, whether captured or produced by image-to-v... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.GR

RPC-GS: Gaussian Splatting with native RPC Rendering for Satellite Imagery

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
We present RPC-GS, the first Gaussian Splatting framework for satellite imagery that operates natively with Rational Polynomial Camera (RPC) models. The RPC model is the de facto standard for representing the complex imaging geometry of modern pushbr... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

MMBU: A Massive Multi-modal Biomedical Understanding Benchmark to Probe the Perception Capabilities of Vision-Language Models

arXiv Jun 4, 2026
Vision and language models (VLMs) hold immense promise to transform biomedical imaging workflows, from detecting lesions in chest X-rays to profiling cellular features in microscopy. Realizing this potential, however, requires robust and fine-grained... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI
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