AI Medical Compendium

Semi-supervised contrastive learning variational autoencoder Integrating single-cell multimodal mosaic datasets.

BMC bioinformatics Aug 4, 2025

As single-cell sequencing technology became widely used, scientists found that single-modality data alone could not fully meet the research needs of complex biological systems. To address this issue, researchers began simultaneously collect multi-mod... read more

Humans Software Algorithms Single-Cell Analysis Computational Biology Cluster Analysis Supervised Machine Learning Autoencoder

Evaluating microstructural and machine learning predictive models for friction drilling of sustainable snail shell reinforced aluminium matrix composites.

Scientific reports Aug 4, 2025

For lightweight automotive applications, friction drilling is a choice candidate for ecofriendly drilling of aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) with green snail shell reinforcement. The present work investigates the effects of significant process var... read more

Neuromorphic Hebbian learning with magnetic tunnel junction synapses.

Communications engineering Aug 4, 2025

Neuromorphic computing aims to mimic both the function and structure of biological neural networks to provide artificial intelligence with extreme efficiency. Conventional approaches store synaptic weights in non-volatile memory devices with analog r... read more

Evaluating acute image ordering for real-world patient cases via language model alignment with radiological guidelines.

Communications medicine Aug 4, 2025

BACKGROUND: Diagnostic imaging studies are increasingly important in the management of acutely presenting patients. However, ordering appropriate imaging studies in the emergency department is a challenging task with a high degree of variability amon... read more

Artificial intelligence-based donor oocyte quality assessment moderately improves the prediction of blastocyst development: a first step towards higher personalization in the management of egg donation treatments.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England) Aug 4, 2025

STUDY QUESTION: Can an artificial intelligence (AI)-based oocyte scoring system reliably predict the developmental competence of fresh donor oocytes? read more

NUPES : Non-Uniform Post-Training Quantization via Power Exponent Search.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence Aug 4, 2025

Deep neural network (DNN) deployment has been confined to larger hardware devices due to their expensive computational requirements. This challenge has recently reached another scale with the emergence of large language models (LLMs). In order to red... read more

A Comprehensive Review on Blockchain-based Systems for Groundwater Conservation and Wastewater Management.

Environmental management Aug 4, 2025

Groundwater conservation and wastewater management soil depletion, water pollution, and poor resource management. These problems underscore the need for innovative practices that leverage blockchain technology to enhance sustainability, maintain data... read more

The relationship between clinical subtypes, prognosis, and treatment in ICU patients with acute cholangitis using unsupervised machine learning methods.

BMC infectious diseases Aug 4, 2025

BACKGROUND: Acute cholangitis (AC) presents with significant clinical heterogeneity, and existing severity classifications have limited prognostic value in critically ill patients. Subtypes of AC in critically ill patients have not been investigated. read more

Humans Prognosis Retrospective Studies Critical Illness Intensive Care Units Female Aged Male Middle Aged Unsupervised Machine Learning Acute Disease Cholangitis

Prediction of the risk of transplant rejection based on RNA sequencing data of PBMCs before transplantation.

Scientific reports Aug 4, 2025

Novel methods for detecting transplant rejection are craved, since conventional methods can detect ongoing rejection that may sometimes have already caused irreversible damage in transplanted organs. Here, we applied a transcriptomics database of rec... read more

Humans Machine Learning Kidney Transplantation Leukocytes, Mononuclear Gene Expression Profiling Transcriptome Sequence Analysis, RNA Graft Rejection Liver Transplantation

FIBOS: R and python packages for analyzing protein packing and structure.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) Aug 4, 2025

MOTIVATION: Advances in prediction of the 3D structures of most known proteins through machine learning have achieved unprecedented accuracies. However, although these computed models are remarkably good, they still challenge accuracy at the atomic l... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium