Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,301 to 3,310 of 168,679 articles

An effectiveness of deep learning with fox optimizer-based feature selection model for securing cyberattack detection in IoT environments.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
The fast development of Internet of Things (IoT) tools in smart cities has presented many advantages, improving sustainability, automation, and urban efficiency. Still, these interlinked systems further pose critical cybersecurity difficulties, inclu... read more 

Non-invasive acoustic classification of adult asthma using an XGBoost model with vocal biomarkers.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Traditional diagnostic methods for asthma, a widespread chronic respiratory illness, are often limited by factors such as patient cooperation with spirometry. Non-invasive acoustic analysis using machine learning offers a promising alternative for ob... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Young Adult Adult Biomarkers Female Case-Control Studies Acoustics Voice Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms Asthma Male Middle Aged

Renji endoscopic submucosal dissection video data set for colorectal neoplastic lesions.

Scientific data Aug 6, 2025
Artificial intelligence advancements have significantly enhanced computer-aided intervention, learning among surgeons, and analysis of surgical videos post-operation, substantially elevating surgical expertise and patient outcomes. Recognition system... read more 
Endoscopic Mucosal Resection Colorectal Neoplasms Video Recording Humans

Invulnerability bias in perceptions of artificial intelligence's future impact on employment.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
The adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the labor market; however, individuals' perceptions of its impact remain inconsistent. This study investigates the presence of the Invulnerability Bias (IB), where workers perceive that AI wil... read more 
Employment Perception Male Middle Aged Surveys and Questionnaires Bias Young Adult Adult Female Artificial Intelligence Humans Machine Learning

Adaptive context biasing in transformer-based ASR systems.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
With the advancement of neural networks, end-to-end neural automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have demonstrated significant improvements in identifying contextually biased words. However, the incorporation of bias layers introduces additional... read more 

Transductive zero-shot learning via knowledge graph and graph convolutional networks.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Zero-shot learning methods are used to recognize objects of unseen categories. By transferring knowledge from the seen classes to describe the unseen classes, deep learning models can recognize unseen categories. However, relying solely on a small la... read more 

Contrastive representation learning with transformers for robust auditory EEG decoding.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Decoding of continuous speech from electroencephalography (EEG) presents a promising avenue for understanding neural mechanisms of auditory processing and developing applications in hearing diagnostics. Recent advances in deep learning have improved ... read more 
Adult Male Humans Female Acoustic Stimulation Deep Learning Auditory Perception Electroencephalography

Comment on "Validation of syncope short-term outcomes prediction by machine learning models in an Italian emergency department cohort".

Internal and emergency medicine Aug 6, 2025
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Dynamic neural network modulation associated with rumination in major depressive disorder: a prospective observational comparative analysis of cognitive behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy.

Translational psychiatry Aug 6, 2025
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacotherapy are primary treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD). However, their differential effects on the neural networks associated with rumination, or repetitive negative thinking, remain poorly u... read more 
Antidepressive Agents Nerve Net Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Default Mode Network Humans Depressive Disorder, Major Prospective Studies Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Brain Rumination, Cognitive Adult Female Male

Altered gray matter morphometry in psychogenic erectile dysfunction patients: A Surface-based morphometry study.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Psychogenic erectile dysfunction (pED) is a prevalent male sexual dysfunction lacking organic etiology. Endeavors have been made in previous studies to disclose the brain pathological mechanisms of pED. However, the cortical morphological characteris... read more 
Erectile Dysfunction Middle Aged Adult Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Humans Case-Control Studies Gray Matter
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