Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,721 to 3,730 of 235,678 articles

Efficient Patch-Based Anomaly Detection Fused with Diffusion Driven Generative Modeling for Semiconductor Wafer Bin Map Open Set Anomaly Detection

arXiv
Spatial defect signatures on wafer bin maps (WBMs) trace yield loss to specific process faults, yet supervised classifiers recognize only the defect types seen during training, and one-class detectors built on a single mechanism tend to capture eithe... read more 

Perceptually Aligned Evaluation of Style Transfer

arXiv
Style transfer lacks a reliable evaluation standard: ground truth is inherently ill-defined, and existing automatic metrics often fail to reflect human preference. This paper introduces ASTRA (Assessment of Style TRansfer Algorithms), an approach for... read more 

Playing with Kruskal: algorithms for flat and hierarchical watershed cuts

arXiv
In the framework of edge-weighted graphs, watersheds have proven to be linked to well-known optimization problems, as Minimum Spanning Tree, which allowed the design of efficient algorithms for computing (hierarchical) watershed segmentations. In the... read more 

What the Sleeve Feels: Explainable Machine Learning for Textile Pressure-Based Postural Screening

arXiv
Pressure-sensing smart textiles convert body-surface contact into a dense, image-like signal closely tied to posture and movement, making them a promising low-cost route to wearable posture screening. Realizing that promise, however, requires more th... read more 

Evolve on the Host, Predict on the Edge: Deploying Online Neuroevolutionary Architecture Search for Cross-sectional Stock Return Prediction

arXiv
Accurate forecasting models are usually large, expensive to update online, and fixed in architecture once trained. We apply ONE-NAS, an online neuroevolutionary architecture search that evolves a population of small recurrent networks as each window ... read more 

AdSpark: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Product-Centric Advertisement Video Generation

arXiv
Product-centric advertisement video generation aims to create promotional videos that preserve fine-grained product identity while presenting selling points through coherent multi-shot narratives. However, this emerging task remains underexplored due... read more 

HarnessIR: Harnessing Multimodal Foundation Models for Universal Real-World Image Restoration

arXiv
Real-world low-quality images suffer from complex mixed degradations, including but not limited to noise, blur, atmospheric effects, etc. Recent agentic methods usually model real-world image restoration (Real-IR) as a sequential tool calling problem... read more 

HarnessIR: Harnessing Multimodal Foundation Models for Universal Real-World Image Restoration

arXiv
Real-world low-quality images suffer from complex mixed degradations, including but not limited to noise, blur, atmospheric effects, etc. Recent agentic methods usually model real-world image restoration (Real-IR) as a sequential tool calling problem... read more 

HeiCo-FOCUS: A Clinically Grounded Dataset for Long-Context Video Understanding

arXiv
Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have led to rapid progress in video understanding across a wide range of benchmark tasks. However, existing evaluations largely focus on short-term reasoning, failing to assess a critical capability: m... read more 

BagDINO: Multi-View Baggage Re-Identification with DINOv3

arXiv
Mishandled checked baggage remains a recurrent issue in airport operations, and current recovery workflows still largely rely on tag-based tracking, which does not directly support visual identification when tag evidence is missing or unavailable. Th... read more