AI Medical Compendium Journal:
JMIR mental health

Showing 1 to 10 of 31 articles

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Adolescents' Mental Health Care: Systematic Scoping Review of Current Applications and Future Directions.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Given the increasing prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents, early intervention and appropriate management are needed to decrease mortality and morbidity. Artificial intelligence's (AI) potential contributions, although si...

Evaluating Generative AI in Mental Health: Systematic Review of Capabilities and Limitations.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The global shortage of mental health professionals, exacerbated by increasing mental health needs post COVID-19, has stimulated growing interest in leveraging large language models to address these challenges.

Prescriptive Predictors of Mindfulness Ecological Momentary Intervention for Social Anxiety Disorder: Machine Learning Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trial Data.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Shame and stigma often prevent individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD) from seeking and attending costly and time-intensive psychotherapies, highlighting the importance of brief, low-cost, and scalable treatments. Creating prescrip...

Game Design, Effectiveness, and Implementation of Serious Games Promoting Aspects of Mental Health Literacy Among Children and Adolescents: Systematic Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The effects of traditional health-promoting and preventive interventions in mental health and mental health literacy are often attenuated by low adherence and user engagement. Gamified approaches such as serious games (SGs) may be useful ...

Exploring the Ethical Challenges of Conversational AI in Mental Health Care: Scoping Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Conversational artificial intelligence (CAI) is emerging as a promising digital technology for mental health care. CAI apps, such as psychotherapeutic chatbots, are available in app stores, but their use raises ethical concerns.

Identifying Adolescent Depression and Anxiety Through Real-World Data and Social Determinants of Health: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of adolescent mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety has significantly increased. Despite the potential of machine learning (ML), there is a shortage of models that use real-world data (RWD) to enhance earl...

Physician Perspectives on the Potential Benefits and Risks of Applying Artificial Intelligence in Psychiatric Medicine: Qualitative Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: As artificial intelligence (AI) tools are integrated more widely in psychiatric medicine, it is important to consider the impact these tools will have on clinical practice.

Does the Digital Therapeutic Alliance Exist? Integrative Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Mental health disorders significantly impact global populations, prompting the rise of digital mental health interventions, such as artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots, to address gaps in access to care. This review explores the...

The Efficacy of Conversational AI in Rectifying the Theory-of-Mind and Autonomy Biases: Comparative Analysis.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: The increasing deployment of conversational artificial intelligence (AI) in mental health interventions necessitates an evaluation of their efficacy in rectifying cognitive biases and recognizing affect in human-AI interactions. These bia...

Responsible Design, Integration, and Use of Generative AI in Mental Health.

JMIR mental health
Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) shows potential for personalized care, psychoeducation, and even crisis prediction in mental health, yet responsible use requires ethical consideration and deliberation and perhaps even governance. This is t...