AIMC Journal:
Journal of biomedical informatics

Showing 191 to 200 of 650 articles

PK-RNN-V E: A deep learning model approach to vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring using electronic health record data.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Vancomycin is a commonly used antimicrobial in hospitals, and therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is required to optimize its efficacy and avoid toxicities. Bayesian models are currently recommended to predict the antibiotic levels. These models, howev...

Language-agnostic deep learning framework for automatic monitoring of population-level mental health from social networks.

Journal of biomedical informatics
In many countries, mental health issues are among the most serious public health concerns. National mental health statistics are frequently collected from reported patient cases or government-sponsored surveys, which have restricted coverage, frequen...

Confederated learning in healthcare: Training machine learning models using disconnected data separated by individual, data type and identity for Large-Scale health system Intelligence.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: A patient's health information is generally fragmented across silos because it follows how care is delivered: multiple providers in multiple settings. Though it is technically feasible to reunite data for analysis in a manner that underpi...

Patient safety classifications, taxonomies and ontologies: A systematic review on development and evaluation methodologies.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Patient safety classifications/ontologies enable patient safety information systems to receive and analyze patient safety data to improve patient safety. Patient safety classifications/ontologies have been developed and evaluated using ...

"Note Bloat" impacts deep learning-based NLP models for clinical prediction tasks.

Journal of biomedical informatics
One unintended consequence of the Electronic Health Records (EHR) implementation is the overuse of content-importing technology, such as copy-and-paste, that creates "bloated" notes containing large amounts of textual redundancy. Despite the rising i...

A novel machine learning model based on sparse structure learning with adaptive graph regularization for predicting drug side effects.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Drug side effects are closely related to the success and failure of drug development. Here we present a novel machine learning method for side effect prediction. The proposed method treats side effect prediction as a multi-label learning problem and ...

A deep learning approach for Spatio-Temporal forecasting of new cases and new hospital admissions of COVID-19 spread in Reggio Emilia, Northern Italy.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Since February 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic has rapidly spread throughout Italy. Some studies showed an association of environmental factors, such as PM, PM NO, temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, solar radiation and mobility with ...

Trustworthy assertion classification through prompting.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Accurate identification of the presence, absence or possibility of relevant entities in clinical notes is important for healthcare professionals to quickly understand crucial clinical information. This introduces the task of assertion classification ...

NILINKER: Attention-based approach to NIL Entity Linking.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The existence of unlinkable (NIL) entities is a major hurdle affecting the performance of Named Entity Linking approaches, and, consequently, the performance of downstream models that depend on them. Existing approaches to deal with NIL entities focu...

Realistic 3D infant head surfaces augmentation to improve AI-based diagnosis of cranial deformities.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Evaluation of the head shape of newborns is needed to detect cranial deformities, disturbances in head growth, and consequently, to predict short- and long-term neurodevelopment. Currently, there is a lack of automatic tools to provide a detailed eva...