Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Nov 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Our objective is to develop and validate TrajVis, an interactive tool that assists clinicians in using artificial intelligence (AI) models to leverage patients' longitudinal electronic medical records (EMRs) for personalized precision mana...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to address the challenges in abstract screening within systematic reviews (SR) by leveraging the zero-shot capabilities of large language models (LLMs).
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To investigate approaches of reasoning with large language models (LLMs) and to propose a new prompting approach, ensemble reasoning, to improve medical question answering performance with refined reasoning and reduced inconsistency.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable generalization and across diverse tasks, leading individuals to increasingly use them as personal assistants due to their emerging reasoning capabilities. Nevertheless, a notable o...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the demonstration in large language models (LLMs) for biomedical relation extraction. This study introduces a framework comprising three types of adaptive tuning methods to assess their impacts and effectiveness.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Investigate the use of advanced natural language processing models to streamline the time-consuming process of writing and revising scholarly manuscripts.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) in biomedical natural language processing (BioNLP) by introducing a domain-specific instruction dataset and examining its impact when combined with multi-task learning principles.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: We aim to develop a novel method for rare disease concept normalization by fine-tuning Llama 2, an open-source large language model (LLM), using a domain-specific corpus sourced from the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO).
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To automatically construct a drug indication taxonomy from drug labels using generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) represented by the Large Language Model (LLM) GPT-4 and real-world evidence (RWE).