AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Accidents, Traffic

Showing 61 to 70 of 268 articles

Clear Filters

Perceptions of vulnerable roadway users on autonomous vehicle regulations.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Development and implementation of autonomous vehicle (AV) related regulations are necessary to ensure safe AV deployment and wide acceptance among all roadway users. Assessment of vulnerable roadway users' perceptions on AV regulations ...

A novel perspective on the selection of an effective approach to reduce road traffic accidents under Fermatean fuzzy settings.

PloS one
Road traffic accidents (RTAs) pose a significant hazard to the security of the general public, especially in developing nations. A daily average of more than three thousand fatalities is recorded worldwide, rating it as the second most prevalent caus...

Child face detection on front passenger seat through deep learning.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVE: One of the main causes of death worldwide among young people are car crashes, and most of these fatalities occur to children who are seated in the front passenger seat and who, at the time of an accident, receive a direct impact from the a...

Comparing fatal crash risk factors by age and crash type by using machine learning techniques.

PloS one
This study aims to use machine learning methods to examine the causative factors of significant crashes, focusing on accident type and driver's age. In this study, a wide-ranging data set from Jeddah city is employed to look into various factors, suc...

Real-time driving risk prediction using a self-attention-based bidirectional long short-term memory network based on multi-source data.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Early warning of driving risks can effectively prevent collisions. However, numerous studies that predicted driving risks have suffered from the use of single data sources, insufficiently advanced models, and lack of time window analysis. To address ...

The dynamic-static dual-branch deep neural network for urban speeding hotspot identification using street view image data.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The visual information regarding the road environment can influence drivers' perception and judgment, often resulting in frequent speeding incidents. Identifying speeding hotspots in cities can prevent potential speeding incidents, thereby improving ...

Interpretable machine learning for evaluating risk factors of freeway crash severity.

International journal of injury control and safety promotion
Machine learning (ML) models are widely employed for crash severity modelling, yet their interpretability remains underexplored. Interpretation is crucial for comprehending ML results and aiding informed decision-making. This study aims to implement ...

Analyzing relationships between latent topics in autonomous vehicle crash narratives and crash severity using natural language processing techniques and explainable XGBoost.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Safety is one of the most essential considerations when evaluating the performance of autonomous vehicles (AVs). Real-world AV data, including trajectory, detection, and crash data, are becoming increasingly popular as they provide possibilities for ...

Cognitive workload classification of law enforcement officers using physiological responses.

Applied ergonomics
Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are a leading cause of death for law enforcement officers (LEOs) in the U.S. LEOs and more specifically novice LEOs (nLEOs) are susceptible to high cognitive workload while driving which can lead to fatal MVCs. The object...

Enabling CMF estimation in data-constrained scenarios: A semantic-encoding knowledge mining model.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Availability of more accurate Crash Modification Factors (CMFs) is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of various road safety treatments and prioritizing infrastructure investment accordingly. While customized study for each countermeasure scena...