AIMC Topic: Air Pollution

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Air quality monitoring and mitigation through time series forecasting and stochastic optimization.

Journal of environmental management
Poor air quality poses significant threats to public health and environmental sustainability. To mitigate such risks, accurate air quality prediction is essential to inform intervention policies that effectively reduce pollutant levels. While past re...

Revolutionizing Satellite Real-Time Air Pollution Alerts through New On-Orbit System-on-Chip Technology.

Environmental science & technology
Exposure to abnormally high concentrations of particulate matter and ozone can cause severe harm to human health, highlighting the need for real-time satellite monitoring to enable rapid responses and timely warnings. However, the existing methods fo...

Quantifying regional transport contributions to PM-bound trace elements in a southeast coastal island of China: Insights from a machine learning approach.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Identifying and quantifying pollution sources and their associated health risks are essential for formulating effective pollution control policies. This study analyzed PM-bound trace elements based on one year of sampling data collected from a low-PM...

Low-cost sensors for atmospheric NO measurement: A review.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Nitrogen dioxide (NO) is a major air pollutant in urban areas, prompting the development of numerous analytical methods for its monitoring. Among these, the chemiluminescence method stands out as the most commonly used and is widely regarded as a ref...

Prenatal exposure to criteria air pollution and traffic-related air toxics and risk of autism spectrum disorder: A population-based cohort study of California births (1990-2018).

Environment international
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence has risen steadily in California (CA) over several decades, with environmental factors like air pollution (AP) increasingly implicated. This study investigates associations between prenatal exposu...

Using machine learning to unravel chemical and meteorological effects on ground-level ozone: Insights for ozone-climate control strategies.

Environment international
In the context of climate change, various countries/regions across East Asia have witnessed severe ground-level ozone (O) pollution, which poses potential health risks to the public. The complex relationships between O and its drivers, including the ...

Non-traditional socio-environmental and geospatial determinants of Alzheimer's disease-related dementia mortality.

The Science of the total environment
IMPORTANCE: Recent data point to the impact of non-traditional environmental and social factors on Alzheimer's Disease-Related Dementias (ADRD) mortality. Our study aimed to determine the extent to which antecedent air pollution, social vulnerability...

Revealing the impacts of the built environment factors on pedestrian-weighted air pollutant concentration using automated and interpretable machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
Urban air pollution poses significant health risks, especially to pedestrians due to their proximity to pollutants and lack of physical protection. Understanding the influence of built environment factors is essential to mitigate this pollution and s...

Machine learning-based prediction of ambient CO and CH concentrations with high temporal resolution in Seoul metropolitan area.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Machine learning has the potential to support the growing need for high-resolution greenhouse gas monitoring in urban and industrial environments, where deploying extensive sensor networks is often limited by cost and operational challenges. This stu...

Deep learning-based forecasting of daily maximum ozone levels and assessment of socioeconomic and health impacts in South Korea.

The Science of the total environment
Accurate forecasting of ground-level ozone (O) is essential for assessing its public health and socioeconomic impacts. This study evaluates the performance of three deep learning models-Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (Deep-CNN), Long Short-Term M...