AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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AI-Assisted Tuberculosis Detection and Classification from Chest X-Rays Using a Deep Learning Normalization-Free Network Model.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne disease caused by . It is imperative to detect cases of TB as early as possible because if left untreated, there is a 70% chance of a patient dying within 10 years. The necessity for supplementary tools has increased ...

Cloud Computing Image Processing Application in Athlete Training High-Resolution Image Detection.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The rapid development of Internet of things mobile application technology and artificial intelligence technology has given birth to a lot of services that can meet the needs of modern life, such as augmented reality technology, face recognition servi...

Self-organization of an inhomogeneous memristive hardware for sequence learning.

Nature communications
Learning is a fundamental componentĀ of creating intelligent machines. Biological intelligence orchestrates synaptic and neuronal learning at multiple time scales to self-organize populations of neurons for solving complex tasks. Inspired by this, we ...

Prediction of Prognosis in Patients with Trauma by Using Machine Learning.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
We developed a machine learning algorithm to analyze trauma-related data and predict the mortality and chronic care needs of patients with trauma. We recruited admitted patients with trauma during 2015 and 2016 and collected their clinical data. Th...

Path planning and collision avoidance methods for distributed multi-robot systems in complex dynamic environments.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Multi-robot systems are experiencing increasing popularity in joint rescue, intelligent transportation, and other fields. However, path planning and navigation obstacle avoidance among multiple robots, as well as dynamic environments, raise significa...

Design and implementation of an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller for drug delivery in treatment of vascular cancer tumours and its optimisation using genetic algorithm tool.

IET systems biology
In this paper, the side effects of drug therapy in the process of cancer treatment are reduced by designing two optimal non-linear controllers. The related gains of the designed controllers are optimised using genetic algorithm and simultaneously are...

Sam's Net: A Self-Augmented Multistage Deep-Learning Network for End-to-End Reconstruction of Limited Angle CT.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Limited angle reconstruction is a typical ill-posed problem in computed tomography (CT). Given incomplete projection data, images reconstructed by conventional analytical algorithms and iterative methods suffer from severe structural distortions and ...

MOOD 2020: A Public Benchmark for Out-of-Distribution Detection and Localization on Medical Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Detecting Out-of-Distribution (OoD) data is one of the greatest challenges in safe and robust deployment of machine learning algorithms in medicine. When the algorithms encounter cases that deviate from the distribution of the training data, they oft...

CAR-Net: A Deep Learning-Based Deformation Model for 3D/2D Coronary Artery Registration.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Percutaneous coronary intervention is widely applied for the treatment of coronary artery disease under the guidance of X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) image. However, the projective nature of XCA causes the loss of 3D structural information, which ...

Towards Lightweight Neural Networks for Garbage Object Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In recent years, garbage classification has become a hot topic in China, and legislation on garbage classification has been proposed. Proper garbage classification and improving the recycling rate of garbage can protect the environment and save resou...