AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Deep learning image reconstruction algorithm for abdominal multidetector CT at different tube voltages: assessment of image quality and radiation dose in a phantom study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality and radiation dose of a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm compared with iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP) at different tube voltages and tube currents.

An AI-based Prediction Model for Drug-drug Interactions in Osteoporosis and Paget's Diseases from SMILES.

Molecular informatics
The skeleton is one of the most important organs in the human body in assisting our motion and activities; however, bone density attenuates gradually as we age. Among common bone diseases are osteoporosis and Paget's, two of the most frequently found...

Chemical Reactivity Prediction: Current Methods and Different Application Areas.

Molecular informatics
The ability to predict chemical reactivity of a molecule is highly desirable in drug discovery, both ex vivo (synthetic route planning, formulation, stability) and in vivo: metabolic reactions determine pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and potentia...

Distortion and instability compensation with deep learning for rotational scanning endoscopic optical coherence tomography.

Medical image analysis
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is increasingly used in endoluminal procedures since it provides high-speed and high resolution imaging. Distortion and instability of images obtained with a proximal scanning endoscopic OCT system are significant d...

Assessment of germinal matrix hemorrhage on head ultrasound with deep learning algorithms.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Germinal matrix hemorrhage-intraventricular hemorrhage is among the most common intracranial complications in premature infants. Early detection is important to guide clinical management for improved patient prognosis.

Auto-Exposure Algorithm for Enhanced Mobile Robot Localization in Challenging Light Conditions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The success of robot localization based on visual odometry (VO) largely depends on the quality of the acquired images. In challenging light conditions, specialized auto-exposure (AE) algorithms that purposely select camera exposure time and gain to m...

Research on Management Efficiency and Dynamic Relationship in Intelligent Management of Tourism Engineering Based on Industry 4.0.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The digital age of artificial intelligence marks the rapid development of tourism engineering and the gradual improvement of intelligent management theory. This study aims to solve the problems of low efficiency of dynamic relationship analysis and l...

Application research of pulse signal physiology and pathology feature mining in the field of disease diagnosis.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
This experiment is based on the principle of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) pulse diagnosis, the human pulse signal collected by the sensor is organized into a dataset, and the algorithms are designed to apply feature extraction. After denoising,...

Diagnostic validation of a deep learning nodule detection algorithm in low-dose chest CT: determination of optimized dose thresholds in a virtual screening scenario.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dose reduction on the performance of a deep learning (DL)-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system regarding pulmonary nodule detection in a virtual screening scenario.

Sub-micro scale cell segmentation using deep learning.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Automated cell segmentation is key for rapid and accurate investigation of cell responses. As instrumentation resolving power increases, clear delineation of newly revealed cellular features at the submicron through nanoscale becomes important. Relia...