AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Development of an artificial intelligence-based algorithm for the detection of left atrial enlargement from feline thoracic radiographs.

The veterinary quarterly
A heart-convolutional neural network (heart-CNN) was developed and tested for the automatic detection of left atrial enlargement (LAE) from feline thoracic radiographs. A retrospective and multicenter study was performed. Right lateral and dorso-vent...

Construction of a diagnostic model for tuberculosis based on long non-coding RNA.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization encourages the development of novel diagnostic tools based on 'non-sputum' samples to meet global goals for tuberculosis (TB) control. We aimed to develop a machine learning-driven model for TB diagnosis, usi...

Predicting epistasis across proteins by structural logic.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Accurately predicting the phenotypic consequences of genetic variation is a major challenge for precision medicine. The problem is exacerbated by epistatic interactions, nonadditive effects between genetic variants that produce unexpected phenotypes....

Deep learning algorithm for semiquantification of spinal inflammation in axial spondyloarthritis.

RMD open
OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning algorithm for semiquantification of spinal inflammation in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA). METHODS: The study included 330 participants with axial SpA. All patients underwent whole spine MRI with sho...

Development of Venous Thromboembolism Risk Prediction Models Based on Whole Blood Gene Expression Profiling Using 20 Machine Learning Algorithms: Comprehensive Analysis Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: There is a lack of venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk prediction models based on gene expression information. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to construct a VTE prediction model based on whole blood gene expression profiling, by performing a c...

A hybrid CNN-ViT based framework for automatic traffic actions detection in smart cities.

PloS one
It is crucial to automatically detect traffic accidents and hazardous situations in a timely and accurate manner. In this way, both individual security will be ensured and significant contributions will be made to economic efficiency and sustainable ...

Predicting grain growth kinetic in steels using machine learning and XAI for mechanical properties.

PloS one
Understanding and controlling grain growth kinetics in steels is crucial for optimizing mechanical properties during thermomechanical processing. However, traditional empirical models often fail to account for the complex, nonlinear interactions betw...

Alzheimer's disease prediction via an explainable CNN using genetic algorithm and SHAP values.

PloS one
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely recognized for their high precision in image classification. Nevertheless, the lack of transparency in these black-box models raises concerns in sensitive domains such as healthcare, where understanding...

Pediatric diabetes prediction using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects a substantial portion of the global population and is linked to elevated mortality rates and a range of severe health complications. Despite its clinical importance, progress in diabetes research is often ...