AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Artificial intelligence for electrocardiographic diagnosis of perioperative myocardial ischaemia: a scoping review.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Perioperative electrocardiographic monitoring can offer immediate detection of myocardial ischaemia, yet its application in perioperative and remote monitoring settings is hampered by frequent false alarms and signal contamination. We per...

Advancing breast cancer prediction using blockchain-secured hybrid genetic algorithm.

Computers in biology and medicine
Feature selection using evolutionary algorithms-a well-liked technique for choosing pertinent characteristics in huge datasets is explored. In machine learning, feature selection (FS) is a key phase that helps to boost model efficiency, decrease over...

Genetic features for drug responses in cancer - Investigating an ensemble-feature-selection approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
Predicting drug responses using genetic and transcriptomic features is crucial for enhancing personalized medicine. In this study, we implemented an ensemble of machine learning algorithms to analyze the correlation between genetic and transcriptomic...

Brain-Controlled Wheeled Mobile Robots: A Framework Combining Probabilistic Brain-Computer Interface and Model Predictive Control.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Brain-controlled systems have experienced significant advancements in overall performance, largely driven by continuous optimization and innovation in electroencephalography (EEG) acquisition experimental paradigms and decoding algorithms. However, t...

Enhancing cancer diagnostics through a novel deep learning-based semantic segmentation algorithm: A low-cost, high-speed, and accurate approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
Deep learning-based semantic segmentation approaches provide an efficient and automated means for cancer diagnosis and monitoring, which is important in clinical applications. However, implementing these approaches outside the experimental environmen...

CRCpred: An AI-ML tool for colorectal cancer prediction using gut microbiome.

Computers in biology and medicine
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of death worldwide. A plethora of research shows the alteration of the gut microbiome and the association of bacterial taxa with CRC. Gaining insights into the health status through microbiome-based diagnosi...

Methodology for contamination detection and reduction in fermentation processes using machine learning.

Bioprocess and biosystems engineering
This paper demonstrates an accurate and efficient methodology for fermentation contamination detection and reduction using two machine learning (ML) methods, including one-class support vector machine and autoencoders. We also optimize as many hyperp...

Towards a comprehensive characterization of arteries and veins in retinal imaging.

Computers in biology and medicine
Retinal fundus imaging is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring eye diseases, which are often linked to systemic health conditions such as diabetes and hypertension. Current deep learning techniques often narrowly focus on segmenting retinal blood ve...

Automated quantitative analysis of peri-articular bone microarchitecture in HR-pQCT knee images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
UNLABELLED: Applying HR-pQCT to image the knee necessitates the development and validation of novel image analysis workflows. Here, we present and validate the first automated workflow for in vivo quantitative assessment of peri-articular bone densit...

Kernelized weighted local information based picture fuzzy clustering with multivariate coefficient of variation and modified total Bregman divergence measure for brain MRI image segmentation.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper proposes a novel clustering method for noisy image segmentation using a kernelized weighted local information approach under the Picture Fuzzy Set (PFS) framework. Existing kernel-based fuzzy clustering methods struggle with noisy environm...