AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Temporal Convolutional Network for Gait Event Detection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this study, we propose a novel deep learning-based framework for automatic gait event detection (GED) in diverse and complex walking scenarios, aiming to address the challenge of accurately identifying biomechanical markers linked to movement diso...

A Graph Neural Network Model for Real-Time Gesture Recognition Based on sEMG Signals.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
For seemless control of advanced hand prostheses and augmented reality, accurate and immediate hand gestures recognition is essential. Surface electromyography (sEMG) signals obtained from the forearm are commonly employed for this purpose. In this p...

Ensemble Learning Approaches for Automatic Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages during Sleep.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This study investigates the use of ensemble learning methods for the automatic detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages during sleep. We applied and evaluated four ensemble learning approaches-CatBoost, random forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM-to...

A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Noise Detection Method for Photoplethysmography Signals.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Wearable devices are widespread for continuous health monitoring; capturing various physiological parameters for remote health monitoring and early detection of health issues. These devices are susceptible to interference such as Motion Artifacts (MA...

Multi-task Learning Graph Neural Networks for Cancer Prognosis Prediction with Genomic Data.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Providing robust prognosis predictions for cancers with limited data samples remains a challenge for precision oncology. In this study, we propose a novel approach that combines multi-task learning (MTL) and graph neural networks (GNNs) to address th...

Optimizing Diagnosis in Sparse Data Environments: A Model Agnostic Meta Learning Approach.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In contemporary medical diagnostic applications, the scarcity of data poses a significant challenge to achieving high accuracy and robust performance. This paper delves into the realm of sparse data environments, particularly focusing on medical imag...

FedAssist: Federated Learning in AI-Powered Prosthetics for Sustainable and Collaborative Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This paper explores the integration of federated learning in developing deep learning-powered surface electromyography decoding methods for AI-controlled prosthetics. Our proposed FL framework, FedAssist, aims to preserve data ownership while fosteri...

Wireless Earphone-based Real-Time Monitoring of Breathing Exercises: A Deep Learning Approach.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Several therapy routines require deep breathing exercises as a key component and patients undergoing such therapies must perform these exercises regularly. Assessing the outcome of a therapy and tailoring its course necessitates monitoring a patient'...

Explainable Multimodal Deep Learning for Heart Sounds and Electrocardiogram Classification.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
We introduce a Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) methodology to assess the performance of five distinct models for binary classification (normal/abnormal) of synchronized heart sounds and electrocardiograms. The applied models com...

Federated Learning for Enhanced ECG Signal Classification with Privacy Awareness.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This paper presents a novel approach for classifying electrocardiogram (ECG) signals in healthcare applications using federated learning and stacked convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Our innovative technique leverages the distributed nature of fe...