AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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An accurate and fast learning approach in the biologically spiking neural network.

Scientific reports
Computations adapted from the interactions of neurons in the nervous system have the potential to be a strong foundation for building computers with cognitive functions including decision-making, generalization, and real-time learning. In this contex...

An enhanced denoising system for mammogram images using deep transformer model with fusion of local and global features.

Scientific reports
Image denoising is a critical problem in low-level computer vision, where the aim is to reconstruct a clean, noise-free image from a noisy input, such as a mammogram image. In recent years, deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (C...

Development of the autonomous lab system to support biotechnology research.

Scientific reports
In this study, we developed the autonomous lab (ANL), which is a system based on robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) to conduct biotechnology experiments and formulate scientific hypotheses. This system was designed with modular devices and Bay...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Substance Use in Adolescents in Three Independent Worldwide Cohorts: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: To address gaps in global understanding of cultural and social variations, this study used a high-performance machine learning (ML) model to predict adolescent substance use across three national datasets.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) Based Fuzzy Logic and Spiking Neural Networks (FLSNN) for Advanced Multiple Neurological Disorder Diagnosis.

Brain topography
Neurological disorders are a major global health concern that have a substantial impact on death rates and quality of life. accurately identifying a number of diseases Due to inherent data uncertainties and Electroencephalogram (EEG) pattern overlap,...

Comparative analysis prediction of prostate and testicular cancer mortality using machine learning: accuracy study.

Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
BACKGROUND: The mortality rates of prostate and testicular cancer are higher mortality in the northeast region.

Optimizing Bi-LSTM networks for improved lung cancer detection accuracy.

PloS one
Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with low survival rates often attributed to late-stage diagnosis. To address this critical health challenge, researchers have developed computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems tha...

Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.

PloS one
Simulated Moving Bed (SMB) is the optimal technology for chromatographic separation, but its process is complex and sensitive to numerous parameters that affect separation performance, making it difficult to control. In recent years, fuzzy controller...

Bridging gaps in artificial intelligence adoption for maternal-fetal and obstetric care: Unveiling transformative capabilities and challenges.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PURPOSE: This review aims to comprehensively explore the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to an area that has not been traditionally explored in depth: the continuum of maternal-fetal health. In doing so, the intent was to examine this phy...

Cooperative GAN: Automated tympanic membrane anomaly detection using a Cooperative Observation Network.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied to otolaryngology. However, existing supervised learning methods cannot easily predict data outside the learning domain. Moreover, collecting diverse medical data has ...