AIMC Topic: Nervous System Diseases

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 110 articles

Research progress of single cell RNA sequencing in nervous system.

Molecular biology reports
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and its integration with multi-omics technologies such as epigenomics and spatial transcriptomics are revolutionizing our traditional understanding of cellular heterogeneity and the microenvironment in the nervo...

A multifaceted hybrid ES-robotic device for gait training in individuals with neurological disorders.

Nature communications
The integration of robotics and Electrical Stimulation (ES) in neurorehabilitation leverages robotics' precise task execution alongside ES-induced motor learning, muscle conditioning, and cardiovascular benefits. We propose a hybrid system for overgr...

Evaluating the diagnostic performance of OpenBioLLM in neurology: A case-based assessment of a medical large language model.

PloS one
In the evolving field of neurological healthcare, deep learning technologies are gaining recognition for their potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy. Transformer-based models, particularly large language models (LLMs) such as OpenBioLLM, have show...

Large Language Models in Neurological Practice: Real-World Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT (OpenAI) and Gemini (Google) are increasingly explored for their potential in medical diagnostics, including neurology. Their real-world applicability remains inadequately assessed, particularl...

Gait Analysis in Neurologic Disorders: Methodology, Applications, and Clinical Considerations.

Neurology
Gait and balance disorders are a leading cause of morbidity, mortality, and disability in central and peripheral neurologic disorders. Neurologic gait disorders are classically evaluated with a clinical examination and visual pattern recognition. Gai...

Machine learning models based on routine blood and biochemical test data for diagnosis of neurological diseases.

Scientific reports
Globally, nervous system diseases are the leading cause of disability-adjusted life-years and the second leading cause of mortality in the world. Traditional diagnostic methods for nervous system diseases are expensive. So this study aimed to constru...

The potential of machine learning to personalized medicine in Neurogenetics: Current trends and future directions.

Computers in biology and medicine
Neurogenetic disorders (NeD) are a group of neurological conditions resulting from inherited genetic defects. By affecting the normal functioning of the nervous system, these diseases lead to serious problems in movement, cognition, and other body fu...

Optimizing the early diagnosis of neurological disorders through the application of machine learning for predictive analytics in medical imaging.

Scientific reports
Early diagnosis of Neurological Disorders (ND) such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Brain Tumors (BT) can be highly challenging since these diseases cause minor changes in the brain's anatomy. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a vital tool for diag...

γ neuromodulations: unraveling biomarkers for neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Military Medical Research
γ neuromodulation has emerged as a promising strategy for addressing neurological and psychiatric disorders, particularly in regulating executive and cognitive functions. This review explores the latest neuromodulation techniques, focusing on the cri...

LG-TriCapsNet: A lightweight graph capsule framework with nearest neighbor graphs for multi-disease EEG classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
EEG signal classification for neurological disorders is a very critical task in the healthcare field, demanding accuracy and efficiency. Due to the diversity of these disorders and the complexity of the EEG signals, the task of diagnosing these disor...