AIMC Topic: Algorithms

Clear Filters Showing 601 to 610 of 28713 articles

Detecting mind wandering via EEG and facial video features.

Behavior research methods
PURPOSE: Mind wandering (MW), a common cognitive phenomenon marked by a shift of attention away from the task at hand, poses significant challenges in online educational settings. This study aims to advance MW detection by developing a classification...

Evaluation of biomarkers and immune microenvironment of gestational diabetes mellitus evidence from omics data and machine learning.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to identify core genes of Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and explore its immune microenvironment. Using the limma package, we were able to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between GDM and normal placental tissue. W...

Optimising hyperparameters with a tree structured Parzen estimator to improve diabetes prediction.

Scientific reports
Diabetes is a lifelong condition that occurs when the pancreas loses its ability to secrete insulin or experiences a significant reduction in insulin production. Early identification of high-risk patients is crucial for timely interventions and impro...

Identification and validation of cell senescence genes in recurrent spontaneous abortion via multiple bioinformatics algorithms.

Scientific reports
Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) represents a significant challenge in reproductive obstetrics, affecting approximately 5% of couples globally. Despite various treatments, the effectiveness of these interventions remains highly contentious. Emerg...

Internet of things enabled indoor activity monitoring for visually impaired people with hybrid deep learning and optimized algorithms for enhanced safety.

Scientific reports
Indoor activity monitoring methods promise the wellbeing and security of elderly and visually challenging individuals living in their homes. These methods use numerous technologies and sensors to monitor daily actions, namely movement, sleep patterns...

Transformer-assisted broad learning for hybrid intelligence-based skin cancer segmentation.

Scientific reports
With the rise of Transformer architectures, deep learning applications have gradually shifted from traditional convolutional neural networks to Transformers based on self-attention mechanisms. In tasks such as image classification, segmentation, and ...

Robust comparative evaluation of 15 natural language processing algorithms to positively identify patients with inflammatory bowel disease from secondary care records.

BMJ open gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: Natural language processing (NLP) can identify cohorts of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from free text. However, limited sharing of code, models, and data sets continues to hinder progress. The aim of this study was to eva...

Evaluation of Machine Learning Model Performance in Diabetic Foot Ulcer: Retrospective Cohort Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) has shown great potential in recognizing complex disease patterns and supporting clinical decision-making. Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) represent a significant multifactorial medical problem with high incidence and se...

Machine Learning-Based Pathomics Signature for Perineural Invasion in Colorectal Cancer.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND Perineural invasion (PNI) is strongly associated with poor clinical outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, no machine learning diagnostic model based on pathomics has been established for PNI detection in CRC. To address this issue,...

Development of a Smartphone-Based Inventory Management System for Emergency Carts.

Journal of medical systems
Inventory management for emergency carts is one of the routine tasks in hospitals. It is highly desirable to simplify the workflow of the inventory task since healthcare staffs always work under high pressure and heavy workload. In this study, we exp...