AIMC Topic: Animals

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Classification of multiple emotional states from facial expressions in head-fixed mice using a deep learning-based image analysis.

PloS one
Facial expressions are widely recognized as universal indicators of underlying internal states in most species of animals, thereby presenting as a non-invasive measure for assessing physical and mental conditions. Despite the advancement of artificia...

Exploring the criticality hypothesis using programmable swarm robots with Vicsek-like interactions.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
A widely mentioned but not experimentally confirmed view (known as the 'criticality hypothesis') argues that biological swarm systems gain optimal responsiveness to perturbations and information processing capabilities by operating near the critical ...

Machine learning-based Sr isoscape of southern Sardinia: A tool for bio-geographic studies at the Phoenician-Punic site of Nora.

PloS one
Since prehistoric times, the island of Sardinia-in the western Mediterranean-has played a leading role in the dynamics of human population and mobility, in the circulation of raw materials and artefacts, idioms and customs, of technologies and ideas ...

Deep-Learning-Enabled Microwave-Induced Thermoacoustic Tomography Based on ResAttU-Net for Transcranial Brain Hemorrhage Detection.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Hemorrhagic stroke is a leading threat to human's health. The fast-developing microwave-induced thermoacoustic tomography (MITAT) technique holds potential to do brain imaging. However, transcranial brain imaging based on MITAT is still ch...

Detecting SNP markers discriminating horse breeds by deep learning.

Scientific reports
The assignment of an individual to the true population of origin using a low-panel of discriminant SNP markers is one of the most important applications of genomic data for practical use. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of differe...

Adaptive Memory of a Neuromorphic Transistor with Multi-Sensory Signal Fusion.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
One of the ultimate goals of artificial intelligence is to achieve the capability of memory evolution and adaptability to changing environments, which is termed adaptive memory. To realize adaptive memory in artificial neuromorphic devices, artificia...

A cost-effective model for training in Robot-Assisted Sacrocolpopexy.

International urogynecology journal
BACKGROUND: The number of robotically assisted sacrocolpopexy procedures are increasing; therefore, experienced clinicians are needed. Simulation-based cadaver models are challenging in aspects of cost and availability. Therefore, we need to look at ...

Risk Assessment of the Possible Intermediate Host Role of Pigs for Coronaviruses with a Deep Learning Predictor.

Viruses
Swine coronaviruses (CoVs) have been found to cause infection in humans, suggesting that Suiformes might be potential intermediate hosts in CoV transmission from their natural hosts to humans. The present study aims to establish convolutional neural ...

Deep-learning based segmentation of ultrasound adipose image for liposuction.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: To develop an automatic and reliable ultrasonic visual system for robot- or computer-assisted liposuction, we examined the use of deep learning for the segmentation of adipose ultrasound images in clinical and educational settings.